Triple

T1822598
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Max Deuring E40573 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Deuring reduction theorem
The Deuring reduction theorem is a result in number theory that relates the reduction of elliptic curves with complex multiplication modulo primes to the theory of quaternion algebras and endomorphism rings.
E204743 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Deuring reduction theorem | Statement: [Max Deuring, notableWork, Deuring reduction theorem]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Deuring reduction theorem
Context triple: [Max Deuring, notableWork, Deuring reduction theorem]
  • A. Hilbert’s syzygy theorem
    Hilbert’s syzygy theorem is a fundamental result in commutative algebra that describes the finite length and structure of free resolutions of modules over polynomial rings.
  • B. Hilbert’s irreducibility theorem
    Hilbert’s irreducibility theorem is a fundamental result in number theory and algebraic geometry that ensures many polynomial equations with parameterized coefficients retain irreducibility for infinitely many specializations of those parameters.
  • C. Hilbert’s Nullstellensatz
    Hilbert’s Nullstellensatz is a foundational theorem in algebraic geometry that establishes a deep correspondence between ideals in polynomial rings and algebraic sets, linking algebra and geometry.
  • D. Riemann–Roch theorem
    The Riemann–Roch theorem is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry and complex analysis that relates the dimension of spaces of meromorphic sections of a line bundle on a curve to topological data such as genus and degree.
  • E. Gauss’s lemma in number theory
    Gauss’s lemma in number theory is a result that relates the Legendre symbol to the number of sign changes in a certain sequence of multiples, providing a practical criterion for determining quadratic residues modulo an odd prime.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Deuring reduction theorem
Triple: [Max Deuring, notableWork, Deuring reduction theorem]
Generated description
The Deuring reduction theorem is a result in number theory that relates the reduction of elliptic curves with complex multiplication modulo primes to the theory of quaternion algebras and endomorphism rings.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Deuring reduction theorem
Target entity description: The Deuring reduction theorem is a result in number theory that relates the reduction of elliptic curves with complex multiplication modulo primes to the theory of quaternion algebras and endomorphism rings.
  • A. Hilbert’s syzygy theorem
    Hilbert’s syzygy theorem is a fundamental result in commutative algebra that describes the finite length and structure of free resolutions of modules over polynomial rings.
  • B. Hilbert’s irreducibility theorem
    Hilbert’s irreducibility theorem is a fundamental result in number theory and algebraic geometry that ensures many polynomial equations with parameterized coefficients retain irreducibility for infinitely many specializations of those parameters.
  • C. Hilbert’s Nullstellensatz
    Hilbert’s Nullstellensatz is a foundational theorem in algebraic geometry that establishes a deep correspondence between ideals in polynomial rings and algebraic sets, linking algebra and geometry.
  • D. Riemann–Roch theorem
    The Riemann–Roch theorem is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry and complex analysis that relates the dimension of spaces of meromorphic sections of a line bundle on a curve to topological data such as genus and degree.
  • E. Gauss’s lemma in number theory
    Gauss’s lemma in number theory is a result that relates the Legendre symbol to the number of sign changes in a certain sequence of multiples, providing a practical criterion for determining quadratic residues modulo an odd prime.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8864526c081908a3a4d74f689e2c5 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa662b910c8190b1746730ee09015a completed March 6, 2026, 5:29 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adbf6722f081908c5368a09d1507ac completed March 8, 2026, 6:26 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adc0a3fdd88190b0ffa98db1b5cf80 completed March 8, 2026, 6:32 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adc1304a808190a999e71dfa39162a completed March 8, 2026, 6:34 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:32 p.m.