Triple
T18221910
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | S programming language |
E436326
|
entity |
| Predicate | notablePublication |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | "Extending the S System" |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: "Extending the S System" | Statement: [S programming language, notablePublication, "Extending the S System"]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: "Extending the S System" Context triple: [S programming language, notablePublication, "Extending the S System"]
-
A.
Hilbert-style deductive systems
Hilbert-style deductive systems are axiomatic proof systems in mathematical logic that use a small set of axiom schemas and a few inference rules (typically including modus ponens) to derive theorems in formal theories such as Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory.
-
B.
arithmetization of syntax
Arithmetization of syntax is a method in mathematical logic that encodes formal language expressions and proofs as natural numbers so that syntactic properties can be studied using arithmetic.
-
C.
Landin’s SECD machine
Landin’s SECD machine is an early abstract machine for functional programming languages that introduced a systematic model for evaluating expressions using a stack, environment, control, and dump.
-
D.
Scheme: An Interpreter for Extended Lambda Calculus
"Scheme: An Interpreter for Extended Lambda Calculus" is the seminal 1975 technical report by Gerald Jay Sussman and Guy L. Steele Jr. that introduced the Scheme programming language and demonstrated the power of lexical scoping and first-class procedures in a minimalist Lisp dialect.
-
E.
Revised Extended Standard Theory
Revised Extended Standard Theory is a later development in generative grammar that expanded and refined Chomsky’s Standard Theory by incorporating more sophisticated treatments of syntax–semantics interfaces and constraints on transformations.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: "Extending the S System" Target entity description: "Extending the S System" is a scholarly work that discusses enhancements and expansions to the S programming language and its underlying statistical computing framework.
-
A.
Hilbert-style deductive systems
Hilbert-style deductive systems are axiomatic proof systems in mathematical logic that use a small set of axiom schemas and a few inference rules (typically including modus ponens) to derive theorems in formal theories such as Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory.
-
B.
arithmetization of syntax
Arithmetization of syntax is a method in mathematical logic that encodes formal language expressions and proofs as natural numbers so that syntactic properties can be studied using arithmetic.
-
C.
Landin’s SECD machine
Landin’s SECD machine is an early abstract machine for functional programming languages that introduced a systematic model for evaluating expressions using a stack, environment, control, and dump.
-
D.
Scheme: An Interpreter for Extended Lambda Calculus
"Scheme: An Interpreter for Extended Lambda Calculus" is the seminal 1975 technical report by Gerald Jay Sussman and Guy L. Steele Jr. that introduced the Scheme programming language and demonstrated the power of lexical scoping and first-class procedures in a minimalist Lisp dialect.
-
E.
Revised Extended Standard Theory
Revised Extended Standard Theory is a later development in generative grammar that expanded and refined Chomsky’s Standard Theory by incorporating more sophisticated treatments of syntax–semantics interfaces and constraints on transformations.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b9103a8081908bbb0836fef10efd |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4e47c85108190bd9707b40bdfdb38 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 2:19 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:32 a.m.