Triple

T18218956
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Decius E436240 entity
Predicate era P200 FINISHED
Object Crisis of the Third Century — NE NERFINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Crisis of the Third Century | Statement: [Decius, era, Crisis of the Third Century]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Crisis of the Third Century
Context triple: [Decius, era, Crisis of the Third Century]
  • A. Crisis of the Third Century chosen
    The Crisis of the Third Century was a period of severe political instability, military upheaval, economic collapse, and external invasion that nearly caused the disintegration of the Roman Empire between roughly 235 and 284 CE.
  • B. Year of the Five Emperors
    The Year of the Five Emperors was a tumultuous period of civil war and rapid imperial succession in 193 AD that ultimately paved the way for the rise of the Severan dynasty in the Roman Empire.
  • C. Reign of Caracalla
    The Reign of Caracalla was the period of Roman imperial rule under Emperor Caracalla, marked by military campaigns, the extension of Roman citizenship through the Constitutio Antoniniana, and increasing political instability.
  • D. Severan dynasty succession crisis
    The Severan dynasty succession crisis was a turbulent period in the early 3rd-century Roman Empire marked by violent power struggles and civil conflict among members of the Severan imperial family.
  • E. Roman civil wars of the 3rd century
    The Roman civil wars of the 3rd century were a prolonged series of internal conflicts and power struggles that destabilized the Roman Empire during the Crisis of the Third Century, involving numerous rival emperors and usurpers.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d8b9103a8081908bbb0836fef10efd elicitation completed
NER batch_69e4e47926988190802c00b074cdc696 ner completed
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:32 a.m.