Triple

T18218936
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Decius E436240 entity
Predicate predecessor P97 FINISHED
Object Philip the Arab — NE NERFINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Philip the Arab | Statement: [Decius, predecessor, Philip the Arab]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Philip the Arab
Context triple: [Decius, predecessor, Philip the Arab]
  • A. Philip the Arab chosen
    Philip the Arab was a 3rd-century Roman emperor of Syrian origin who ruled from 244 to 249 AD and is noted for presiding over Rome’s millennium celebrations and for his controversial association with early Christianity.
  • B. Numerian
    Numerian was a Roman emperor of the late 3rd century who briefly ruled the eastern half of the empire before his mysterious death in 284 AD.
  • C. Maximus V of Constantinople
    Maximus V of Constantinople was the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople in the mid-20th century, known for his brief tenure and role in the modern history of the Eastern Orthodox Church.
  • D. Emperor Carus
    Emperor Carus was a late 3rd-century Roman emperor known for his brief but successful military campaigns against the Sassanian Empire and his sudden, mysterious death during the Persian campaign.
  • E. Constantius Gallus
    Constantius Gallus was a 4th-century Roman Caesar of the Constantinian dynasty who ruled the eastern provinces under Emperor Constantius II before being executed on suspicion of treason.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d8b9103a8081908bbb0836fef10efd elicitation completed
NER batch_69e4e47926988190802c00b074cdc696 ner completed
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:32 a.m.