Triple

T181979
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002 E3896 entity
Predicate sponsor P67 FINISHED
Object Michael G. Oxley
Michael G. Oxley was an American Republican congressman from Ohio best known for co-authoring the landmark Sarbanes–Oxley corporate governance and financial reporting reform law.
 E35719 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Michael G. Oxley | Statement: [Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002, sponsor, Michael G. Oxley]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Michael G. Oxley
Context triple: [Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002, sponsor, Michael G. Oxley]
  • A. Paul Sarbanes
    Paul Sarbanes was a long-serving U.S. Senator from Maryland best known for co-authoring major corporate governance reforms in the early 2000s.
  • B. Mark O. Hatfield
    Mark O. Hatfield was a long-serving U.S. Senator from Oregon and influential political leader known for his work on education, science, and environmental issues.
  • C. Ben Nelson
    Ben Nelson is an American politician who served as the Democratic U.S. Senator from Nebraska from 2001 to 2013 and previously as the state's governor.
  • D. Everett Dirksen
    Everett Dirksen was a prominent mid-20th-century Republican U.S. Senator from Illinois known for his influential leadership and key role in passing major civil rights legislation.
  • E. Donald W. Riegle Jr.
    Donald W. Riegle Jr. is a former United States Senator from Michigan who played a prominent role in banking and financial regulation policy during his tenure in Congress.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Michael G. Oxley
Triple: [Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002, sponsor, Michael G. Oxley]
Generated description
Michael G. Oxley was an American Republican congressman from Ohio best known for co-authoring the landmark Sarbanes–Oxley corporate governance and financial reporting reform law.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Michael G. Oxley
Target entity description: Michael G. Oxley was an American Republican congressman from Ohio best known for co-authoring the landmark Sarbanes–Oxley corporate governance and financial reporting reform law.
  • A. Paul Sarbanes
    Paul Sarbanes was a long-serving U.S. Senator from Maryland best known for co-authoring major corporate governance reforms in the early 2000s.
  • B. Mark O. Hatfield
    Mark O. Hatfield was a long-serving U.S. Senator from Oregon and influential political leader known for his work on education, science, and environmental issues.
  • C. Ben Nelson
    Ben Nelson is an American politician who served as the Democratic U.S. Senator from Nebraska from 2001 to 2013 and previously as the state's governor.
  • D. Everett Dirksen
    Everett Dirksen was a prominent mid-20th-century Republican U.S. Senator from Illinois known for his influential leadership and key role in passing major civil rights legislation.
  • E. Donald W. Riegle Jr.
    Donald W. Riegle Jr. is a former United States Senator from Michigan who played a prominent role in banking and financial regulation policy during his tenure in Congress.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a25497e2f08190a040f8c6e1842643 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:36 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a25923507c8190bd7f6eda404b0da0 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:55 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3914a01d8819083604dfc0844c0e1 completed March 1, 2026, 1:07 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a391df08488190812d43def7637359 completed March 1, 2026, 1:09 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3923c33a48190ac8b425a2f717e59 completed March 1, 2026, 1:11 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:40 a.m.