Triple
T18090786
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | De institutione arithmetica |
E432959
|
entity |
| Predicate | LatinTitle |
P9999
|
FINISHED |
| Object | De institutione arithmetica |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: De institutione arithmetica | Statement: [De institutione arithmetica, LatinTitle, De institutione arithmetica]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: De institutione arithmetica Context triple: [De institutione arithmetica, LatinTitle, De institutione arithmetica]
-
A.
De institutione arithmetica
chosen
De institutione arithmetica is a foundational late antique Latin treatise on arithmetic that transmitted and systematized ancient Greek number theory for the medieval West.
-
B.
Liber Quadratorum
Liber Quadratorum is a 13th-century mathematical treatise by Leonardo Fibonacci that focuses on number theory, particularly problems involving squares and Diophantine equations.
-
C.
Arithmeticæ et Geometriæ Practicæ Methodus Facilissima
Arithmeticæ et Geometriæ Practicæ Methodus Facilissima is a mathematical treatise by Adriaan Metius that presents practical methods for arithmetic and geometry, aimed at making their application easier and more accessible.
-
D.
Liber Abaci
Liber Abaci is a 1202 mathematical treatise by Leonardo of Pisa (Fibonacci) that introduced and promoted the use of Hindu–Arabic numerals and modern arithmetic to medieval Europe.
-
E.
Summa de arithmetica, geometria, proportioni et proportionalità
Summa de arithmetica, geometria, proportioni et proportionalità is a landmark 1494 mathematics treatise by Luca Pacioli that systematized arithmetic, algebra, and geometry and contained the first published description of double-entry bookkeeping.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b907d05c819083cc3bd6021089e6 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4dd18b55081909c416fb7186bd4a4 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 1:48 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:27 a.m.