Triple

T18072297
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bonn Stadtbahn lines E432459 entity
Predicate operator P179 FINISHED
Object Kölner Verkehrs-Betriebe NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kölner Verkehrs-Betriebe | Statement: [Bonn Stadtbahn lines, operator, Kölner Verkehrs-Betriebe]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kölner Verkehrs-Betriebe
Context triple: [Bonn Stadtbahn lines, operator, Kölner Verkehrs-Betriebe]
  • A. Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe
    Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe is Berlin’s main public transport company, operating the city’s extensive network of U-Bahn trains, trams, and buses.
  • B. Basler Verkehrs-Betriebe
    Basler Verkehrs-Betriebe is the main public transport company of Basel, Switzerland, operating the city’s tram and bus services.
  • C. Rhein-Neckar-Verkehr
    Rhein-Neckar-Verkehr is a regional public transport company operating buses and trams in the Rhine-Neckar metropolitan area of southwestern Germany.
  • D. Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Ruhr
    Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Ruhr is a major German public transport association that coordinates and integrates regional and local transit services across the Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan area in North Rhine-Westphalia.
  • E. Stadtwerke Verkehrsgesellschaft Frankfurt am Main
    Stadtwerke Verkehrsgesellschaft Frankfurt am Main is the municipal public transport company responsible for operating much of the urban transit network in Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kölner Verkehrs-Betriebe
Target entity description: Kölner Verkehrs-Betriebe is the main public transport company for Cologne, Germany, operating the city’s light rail, trams, and buses and participating in regional transit services.
  • A. Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe
    Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe is Berlin’s main public transport company, operating the city’s extensive network of U-Bahn trains, trams, and buses.
  • B. Basler Verkehrs-Betriebe
    Basler Verkehrs-Betriebe is the main public transport company of Basel, Switzerland, operating the city’s tram and bus services.
  • C. Rhein-Neckar-Verkehr
    Rhein-Neckar-Verkehr is a regional public transport company operating buses and trams in the Rhine-Neckar metropolitan area of southwestern Germany.
  • D. Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Ruhr
    Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Ruhr is a major German public transport association that coordinates and integrates regional and local transit services across the Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan area in North Rhine-Westphalia.
  • E. Stadtwerke Verkehrsgesellschaft Frankfurt am Main
    Stadtwerke Verkehrsgesellschaft Frankfurt am Main is the municipal public transport company responsible for operating much of the urban transit network in Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9070cac81909fa9473fb1c3f1c7 completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4ccef022c81909be41b2c3a3ee68e completed April 19, 2026, 12:39 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:26 a.m.