Triple

T17946012
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject No. 74 Squadron RFC E448702 entity
Predicate notablePersonnel P7128 FINISHED
Object Keith Caldwell NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Keith Caldwell | Statement: [No. 74 Squadron RFC, notablePersonnel, Keith Caldwell]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Keith Caldwell
Context triple: [No. 74 Squadron RFC, notablePersonnel, Keith Caldwell]
  • A. David Caldwell
    David Caldwell was an influential North Carolina Presbyterian minister, educator, and political leader known for his prominent Anti-Federalist role in the debates over ratifying the U.S. Constitution.
  • B. Chris Caldwell
    Chris Caldwell is a writer known for his contributions to Prospect magazine, where he provides commentary and analysis on contemporary political and cultural issues.
  • C. Chris Caldwell
    Chris Caldwell is a film director known for his work on the science fiction thriller "Prospect."
  • D. Michael Caldwell
    Michael Caldwell is an American local government leader serving as the mayor of Woodstock, Georgia.
  • E. L. Scott Caldwell
    L. Scott Caldwell is an American actress known for her work in television, film, and theater, including notable roles on series such as "Lost" and "Emily Owens, M.D."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Keith Caldwell
Target entity description: Keith Caldwell was a distinguished New Zealand World War I flying ace and later senior Royal Air Force officer renowned for his leadership and combat record.
  • A. David Caldwell
    David Caldwell was an influential North Carolina Presbyterian minister, educator, and political leader known for his prominent Anti-Federalist role in the debates over ratifying the U.S. Constitution.
  • B. Chris Caldwell
    Chris Caldwell is a writer known for his contributions to Prospect magazine, where he provides commentary and analysis on contemporary political and cultural issues.
  • C. Chris Caldwell
    Chris Caldwell is a film director known for his work on the science fiction thriller "Prospect."
  • D. Michael Caldwell
    Michael Caldwell is an American local government leader serving as the mayor of Woodstock, Georgia.
  • E. L. Scott Caldwell
    L. Scott Caldwell is an American actress known for her work in television, film, and theater, including notable roles on series such as "Lost" and "Emily Owens, M.D."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9f8cca8819099836916c56b7c95 completed April 10, 2026, 8:51 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4ad990b948190a5e6fd50a15f64e3 completed April 19, 2026, 10:25 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:21 a.m.