Triple

T17928705
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sviatopolk I of Kiev E448266 entity
Predicate alliedWith P37 FINISHED
Object Pechenegs NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pechenegs | Statement: [Sviatopolk I of Kiev, alliedWith, Pechenegs]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pechenegs
Context triple: [Sviatopolk I of Kiev, alliedWith, Pechenegs]
  • A. Pechenegs chosen
    The Pechenegs were a semi-nomadic Turkic people of the medieval Eurasian steppe known for their cavalry warfare and significant role in the politics of Eastern Europe and the Byzantine frontier.
  • B. Varangians
    The Varangians were Norse seafarers, traders, and warriors—primarily from what is now Sweden—who traveled and settled along the river routes of Eastern Europe, playing a key role in the formation of early Rus' states and serving as elite mercenaries such as the Byzantine Varangian Guard.
  • C. Polovtsians
    The Polovtsians, also known as the Cumans or Kipchaks, were a nomadic Turkic people who dominated the Eurasian steppe in the Middle Ages and frequently interacted in war and alliance with the principalities of Kievan Rus and other regional powers.
  • D. Kipchaks
    The Kipchaks were a confederation of Turkic nomadic tribes that dominated the Eurasian steppe in the Middle Ages and played a major role in the politics and military affairs of Eastern Europe and Central Asia.
  • E. Drevlians
    The Drevlians were an East Slavic tribe of early medieval Kievan Rus', known for their conflict with Prince Igor of Kiev and the subsequent brutal revenge taken on them by Princess Olga.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9f79d14819095540856928f0e25 completed April 10, 2026, 8:51 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4a5505af88190aa7a5cfee0baa3a4 completed April 19, 2026, 9:50 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:20 a.m.