Triple
T17923555
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sub-Penny Rule |
E448133
|
entity |
| Predicate | codifiedIn |
P775
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Rule 612 of Regulation NMS |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rule 612 of Regulation NMS | Statement: [Sub-Penny Rule, codifiedIn, Rule 612 of Regulation NMS]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rule 612 of Regulation NMS Context triple: [Sub-Penny Rule, codifiedIn, Rule 612 of Regulation NMS]
-
A.
Regulation NMS
Regulation NMS is a set of U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission rules designed to modernize and strengthen the national market system for equity trading, emphasizing fair access, price transparency, and best execution across exchanges.
-
B.
Rule 612
Rule 612 is a provision of the Federal Rules of Evidence that governs how a witness may use writings or other items to refresh their memory while testifying.
-
C.
Rule 601
Rule 601 is a provision in the Federal Rules of Evidence that establishes the general standard for witness competency in U.S. courts.
-
D.
Rule 611
Rule 611 is a provision in the Federal Rules of Evidence that governs the court’s control over the mode and order of examining witnesses and presenting evidence to ensure effective truth-finding and fairness.
-
E.
Rule 61
Rule 61 is a provision in the Rhode Island Rules of Civil Procedure that addresses harmless error, directing courts to disregard procedural mistakes that do not affect the substantial rights of the parties.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rule 612 of Regulation NMS Target entity description: Rule 612 of Regulation NMS is a U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission rule that restricts the display and execution of equity orders in sub-penny price increments to promote fair and orderly markets.
-
A.
Regulation NMS
chosen
Regulation NMS is a set of U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission rules designed to modernize and strengthen the national market system for equity trading, emphasizing fair access, price transparency, and best execution across exchanges.
-
B.
Rule 612
Rule 612 is a provision of the Federal Rules of Evidence that governs how a witness may use writings or other items to refresh their memory while testifying.
-
C.
Rule 601
Rule 601 is a provision in the Federal Rules of Evidence that establishes the general standard for witness competency in U.S. courts.
-
D.
Rule 611
Rule 611 is a provision in the Federal Rules of Evidence that governs the court’s control over the mode and order of examining witnesses and presenting evidence to ensure effective truth-finding and fairness.
-
E.
Rule 61
Rule 61 is a provision in the Rhode Island Rules of Civil Procedure that addresses harmless error, directing courts to disregard procedural mistakes that do not affect the substantial rights of the parties.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b9f6d394819082a6d69fd1e23d2f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:51 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4a30bde508190bc529ccae81f0e2a |
completed | April 19, 2026, 9:40 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:20 a.m.