Triple

T17917219
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Louis R. Lozowick E447962 entity
Predicate placeOfBirth P1 FINISHED
Object Ludvinovka, Russian Empire NE NERFINISHED

Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludvinovka, Russian Empire
Context triple: [Louis R. Lozowick, placeOfBirth, Ludvinovka, Russian Empire]
  • A. Proskuriv, Russian Empire
    Proskuriv, Russian Empire was a town in the southwestern part of the Russian Empire, in present-day Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine.
  • B. Dolgi, Russian Empire
    Dolgi, Russian Empire was a locality within the former Russian Empire known as the birthplace of the Zionist activist and journalist Abba Ahimeir.
  • C. Uzlyany, Russian Empire
    Uzlyany, Russian Empire was a small settlement in the former Russian Empire, in the region of present-day Belarus, known historically as the birthplace of broadcasting pioneer David Sarnoff.
  • D. Verkhnye, Russian Empire
    Verkhnye, Russian Empire was a rural locality in the former Russian Empire known primarily as the birthplace of Soviet military commander Mikhail Kirponos.
  • E. Alexeyevka, Soviet Union
    Alexeyevka, Soviet Union was a locality within the former Soviet Union known, among other things, as the birthplace of Olympic champion long-distance runner Vladimir Kuts.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludvinovka, Russian Empire
Target entity description: Ludvinovka, Russian Empire was a small settlement within the former Russian Empire, notable as the birthplace of the American precisionist artist and lithographer Louis R. Lozowick.
  • A. Proskuriv, Russian Empire
    Proskuriv, Russian Empire was a town in the southwestern part of the Russian Empire, in present-day Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine.
  • B. Dolgi, Russian Empire
    Dolgi, Russian Empire was a locality within the former Russian Empire known as the birthplace of the Zionist activist and journalist Abba Ahimeir.
  • C. Uzlyany, Russian Empire
    Uzlyany, Russian Empire was a small settlement in the former Russian Empire, in the region of present-day Belarus, known historically as the birthplace of broadcasting pioneer David Sarnoff.
  • D. Verkhnye, Russian Empire
    Verkhnye, Russian Empire was a rural locality in the former Russian Empire known primarily as the birthplace of Soviet military commander Mikhail Kirponos.
  • E. Alexeyevka, Soviet Union
    Alexeyevka, Soviet Union was a locality within the former Soviet Union known, among other things, as the birthplace of Olympic champion long-distance runner Vladimir Kuts.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d8b9f6d394819082a6d69fd1e23d2f elicitation completed
NER batch_69e4a30778fc81908b5b2e308fb158a5 ner completed
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:20 a.m.