Triple
T17917219
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Louis R. Lozowick |
E447962
|
entity |
| Predicate | placeOfBirth |
P1
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Ludvinovka, Russian Empire |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludvinovka, Russian Empire | Statement: [Louis R. Lozowick, placeOfBirth, Ludvinovka, Russian Empire]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludvinovka, Russian Empire Context triple: [Louis R. Lozowick, placeOfBirth, Ludvinovka, Russian Empire]
-
A.
Proskuriv, Russian Empire
Proskuriv, Russian Empire was a town in the southwestern part of the Russian Empire, in present-day Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine.
-
B.
Dolgi, Russian Empire
Dolgi, Russian Empire was a locality within the former Russian Empire known as the birthplace of the Zionist activist and journalist Abba Ahimeir.
-
C.
Uzlyany, Russian Empire
Uzlyany, Russian Empire was a small settlement in the former Russian Empire, in the region of present-day Belarus, known historically as the birthplace of broadcasting pioneer David Sarnoff.
-
D.
Verkhnye, Russian Empire
Verkhnye, Russian Empire was a rural locality in the former Russian Empire known primarily as the birthplace of Soviet military commander Mikhail Kirponos.
-
E.
Alexeyevka, Soviet Union
Alexeyevka, Soviet Union was a locality within the former Soviet Union known, among other things, as the birthplace of Olympic champion long-distance runner Vladimir Kuts.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludvinovka, Russian Empire Target entity description: Ludvinovka, Russian Empire was a small settlement within the former Russian Empire, notable as the birthplace of the American precisionist artist and lithographer Louis R. Lozowick.
-
A.
Proskuriv, Russian Empire
Proskuriv, Russian Empire was a town in the southwestern part of the Russian Empire, in present-day Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine.
-
B.
Dolgi, Russian Empire
Dolgi, Russian Empire was a locality within the former Russian Empire known as the birthplace of the Zionist activist and journalist Abba Ahimeir.
-
C.
Uzlyany, Russian Empire
Uzlyany, Russian Empire was a small settlement in the former Russian Empire, in the region of present-day Belarus, known historically as the birthplace of broadcasting pioneer David Sarnoff.
-
D.
Verkhnye, Russian Empire
Verkhnye, Russian Empire was a rural locality in the former Russian Empire known primarily as the birthplace of Soviet military commander Mikhail Kirponos.
-
E.
Alexeyevka, Soviet Union
Alexeyevka, Soviet Union was a locality within the former Soviet Union known, among other things, as the birthplace of Olympic champion long-distance runner Vladimir Kuts.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b9f6d394819082a6d69fd1e23d2f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:51 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4a30778fc81908b5b2e308fb158a5 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 9:40 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:20 a.m.