Triple
T17812743
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Muncie |
E444751
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableStudy |
P21402
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture | Statement: [Muncie, hasNotableStudy, Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture Context triple: [Muncie, hasNotableStudy, Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture]
-
A.
Dilemmas of Urban America
Dilemmas of Urban America is a seminal book by Robert C. Weaver that analyzes the social, economic, and racial challenges facing U.S. cities in the mid-20th century.
-
B.
The American City: A Problem in Democracy
The American City: A Problem in Democracy is an early 20th-century work of political and social analysis examining how rapid urbanization challenges democratic governance in the United States.
-
C.
The Death and Life of Great American Cities
The Death and Life of Great American Cities is a landmark 1961 book by urbanist Jane Jacobs that critiques mid-20th-century urban planning and champions vibrant, mixed-use city neighborhoods.
-
D.
The Soul of the City
"The Soul of the City" is a poem by Vachel Lindsay that evokes the spiritual and emotional essence of urban life through vivid, rhythmic imagery.
-
E.
The American City
The American City is a historical and analytical work by George B. McClellan Jr. examining the development, governance, and challenges of urban life in the United States.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture Target entity description: "Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture" is a landmark 1929 sociological study by Robert and Helen Lynd that closely examines everyday life in a typical American small city to understand broader U.S. social and cultural patterns.
-
A.
Dilemmas of Urban America
Dilemmas of Urban America is a seminal book by Robert C. Weaver that analyzes the social, economic, and racial challenges facing U.S. cities in the mid-20th century.
-
B.
The American City: A Problem in Democracy
The American City: A Problem in Democracy is an early 20th-century work of political and social analysis examining how rapid urbanization challenges democratic governance in the United States.
-
C.
The Death and Life of Great American Cities
The Death and Life of Great American Cities is a landmark 1961 book by urbanist Jane Jacobs that critiques mid-20th-century urban planning and champions vibrant, mixed-use city neighborhoods.
-
D.
The Soul of the City
"The Soul of the City" is a poem by Vachel Lindsay that evokes the spiritual and emotional essence of urban life through vivid, rhythmic imagery.
-
E.
The American City
The American City is a historical and analytical work by George B. McClellan Jr. examining the development, governance, and challenges of urban life in the United States.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasNotableStudy Context triple: [Muncie, hasNotableStudy, Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture]
-
A.
hasScientificStudy
Indicates that there exists a scientific study that investigates, analyzes, or provides evidence about the referenced entity or relationship.
-
B.
hasNotableResearchOutput
chosen
Indicates that an entity is associated with significant, recognized, or influential research results or publications.
-
C.
hasBeenStudiedSince
Indicates that an entity has been the subject of study or research starting from a specified point in time and continuing thereafter.
-
D.
hasStudyModel
Indicates that an entity is associated with, or defined by, a particular study model used for analysis, simulation, or representation.
-
E.
hasResearchStatus
Indicates that an entity holds a particular stage or condition within a research process, such as planned, in progress, completed, or published.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b9f0de78819099395b14db75a8a6 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4887c63608190b29a407cabff0bc5 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 7:47 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e3d8de28688190844b65acf6af54e6 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 7:17 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:14 a.m.