Triple
T17791375
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Zipoetes I of Bithynia |
E444168
|
entity |
| Predicate | capitalFounded |
P1263
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Nicomedia (later capital under his dynasty) |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nicomedia (later capital under his dynasty) | Statement: [Zipoetes I of Bithynia, capitalFounded, Nicomedia (later capital under his dynasty)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nicomedia (later capital under his dynasty) Context triple: [Zipoetes I of Bithynia, capitalFounded, Nicomedia (later capital under his dynasty)]
-
A.
Nicomedia (traditionally)
chosen
Nicomedia (traditionally) is an ancient city in northwestern Asia Minor, near the Sea of Marmara, that served as a major Roman and later Byzantine administrative center.
-
B.
Neocaesarea in Pontus
Neocaesarea in Pontus was an important city in the Roman province of Pontus in Asia Minor, known as a regional center of early Christianity.
-
C.
Diocaesarea
Diocaesarea is the Roman-era name for the ancient Galilean city of Sepphoris, a major administrative and cultural center near Nazareth.
-
D.
Constantinople (probable)
Constantinople (probable) refers to the historic capital of the Byzantine Empire, a major political, cultural, and economic center that is now modern-day Istanbul in Turkey.
-
E.
Seleucia in Isauria
Seleucia in Isauria was an ancient city in the Roman province of Isauria in Asia Minor, notable as an early Christian center and the site of important ecclesiastical councils.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b9efe370819095cd219b143ae727 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e48797408081908c48d98e1525ae87 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 7:43 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:13 a.m.