Triple
T1778621
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Zama |
E39236
|
entity |
| Predicate | combatant1Commander |
P817
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus |
E38016
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus | Statement: [Battle of Zama, combatant1Commander, Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus Context triple: [Battle of Zama, combatant1Commander, Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus]
-
A.
Scipio Africanus
chosen
Scipio Africanus was a prominent Roman general and statesman best known for defeating Hannibal in the Second Punic War and securing Rome’s dominance in the western Mediterranean.
-
B.
Scipio
Scipio is a small rural town in central Utah known for its agricultural setting and proximity to Interstate 15.
-
C.
Scipio Aemilianus
Scipio Aemilianus was a prominent Roman general and statesman best known for leading the final destruction of Carthage and later playing a key role in Roman politics and cultural life in the 2nd century BCE.
-
D.
Lucius Aemilius Paullus
Lucius Aemilius Paullus was a Roman consul and general best known for his role in the Second Punic War, particularly his defeat and death at the Battle of Cannae against Hannibal.
-
E.
Quintus Caecilius Metellus Numidicus
Quintus Caecilius Metellus Numidicus was a prominent Roman general and statesman of the late Republic, noted for his aristocratic leadership in the Jugurthine War and his opposition to the rising power of Gaius Marius.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: combatant1Commander Context triple: [Battle of Zama, combatant1Commander, Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus]
-
A.
commander
Indicates that one entity holds authoritative military or organizational control over another entity or group.
-
B.
combatantCommandSupport
Indicates that one combatant provides command-related support or assistance to another combatant or combat unit.
-
C.
operationalCommanderAttacker
chosen
Indicates that the subject serves as the operational commander directing and controlling the attacking forces in the described action or event.
-
D.
commandersSide
Indicates that one entity is on the same side, faction, or team as the commander in a conflict or competitive context.
-
E.
chiefOfStaff
Indicates that one entity serves as the chief of staff for another entity, typically managing operations and coordinating activities on its behalf.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88630519c8190a17addd83c4a3ef4 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ab74dc9d1481908084ef07872a71f8 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 12:44 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69adeaceae088190a5ee93e6b46360cc |
completed | March 8, 2026, 9:31 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69aa61cf3ca881908641fd73ce2f7c9d |
completed | March 6, 2026, 5:10 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:31 p.m.