Triple
T17752890
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dyson index β |
E443154
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedToLabel |
P127540
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Gaussian β-ensembles |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gaussian β-ensembles | Statement: [Dyson index β, usedToLabel, Gaussian β-ensembles]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gaussian β-ensembles Context triple: [Dyson index β, usedToLabel, Gaussian β-ensembles]
-
A.
Gaussian symplectic ensemble
The Gaussian symplectic ensemble is a random matrix ensemble of self-dual quaternionic Hermitian matrices used in random matrix theory to model systems with time-reversal symmetry and strong spin–orbit coupling.
-
B.
Gaussian unitary ensemble
The Gaussian unitary ensemble is a fundamental random matrix ensemble of complex Hermitian matrices with statistically independent, Gaussian-distributed entries, central to quantum chaos and random matrix theory.
-
C.
Wigner matrices
Wigner matrices are large random symmetric (or Hermitian) matrices with independent, identically distributed entries (up to symmetry) that serve as a fundamental model in random matrix theory for studying eigenvalue statistics and universal spectral behavior.
-
D.
Gaussian orthogonal ensemble
The Gaussian orthogonal ensemble is a fundamental random matrix ensemble of real symmetric matrices with Gaussian-distributed entries, central to the study of eigenvalue statistics and universality in random matrix theory.
-
E.
Wigner semicircle law
The Wigner semicircle law is a fundamental result in random matrix theory that describes how the eigenvalues of large random symmetric (or Hermitian) matrices are distributed according to a characteristic semicircular density.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gaussian β-ensembles Target entity description: Gaussian β-ensembles are families of random matrix models in which eigenvalue statistics depend continuously on a parameter β that governs the strength of eigenvalue repulsion and interpolates between classical matrix ensembles.
-
A.
Gaussian symplectic ensemble
The Gaussian symplectic ensemble is a random matrix ensemble of self-dual quaternionic Hermitian matrices used in random matrix theory to model systems with time-reversal symmetry and strong spin–orbit coupling.
-
B.
Gaussian unitary ensemble
The Gaussian unitary ensemble is a fundamental random matrix ensemble of complex Hermitian matrices with statistically independent, Gaussian-distributed entries, central to quantum chaos and random matrix theory.
-
C.
Wigner matrices
Wigner matrices are large random symmetric (or Hermitian) matrices with independent, identically distributed entries (up to symmetry) that serve as a fundamental model in random matrix theory for studying eigenvalue statistics and universal spectral behavior.
-
D.
Gaussian orthogonal ensemble
The Gaussian orthogonal ensemble is a fundamental random matrix ensemble of real symmetric matrices with Gaussian-distributed entries, central to the study of eigenvalue statistics and universality in random matrix theory.
-
E.
Wigner semicircle law
The Wigner semicircle law is a fundamental result in random matrix theory that describes how the eigenvalues of large random symmetric (or Hermitian) matrices are distributed according to a characteristic semicircular density.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: usedToLabel Context triple: [Dyson index β, usedToLabel, Gaussian β-ensembles]
-
A.
usedLabel
Indicates that one entity has applied, assigned, or referenced a particular label to another entity or resource.
-
B.
usedInLabeling
Indicates that something is employed or applied as part of a labeling process or activity.
-
C.
usedToMark
Indicates that one entity serves as a marker, label, or indicator for another entity.
-
D.
labelOf
Indicates that one entity serves as the name, tag, or identifying label assigned to another entity.
-
E.
usedToClassify
chosen
Indicates that one entity serves as a criterion or basis for categorizing or grouping another entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b9edf16c8190a59ebd245d378f4f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4841c0540819093a32d759775c61f |
completed | April 19, 2026, 7:28 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e3cde9dc288190af0e2198487f2051 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:31 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:10 a.m.