Triple

T1773970
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject AppleTalk E38936 entity
Predicate networkLayerProtocol P11823 FINISHED
Object Datagram Delivery Protocol
Datagram Delivery Protocol is the connectionless network-layer protocol of the AppleTalk suite, responsible for routing and delivering datagram packets between AppleTalk nodes.
E200274 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Datagram Delivery Protocol | Statement: [AppleTalk, networkLayerProtocol, Datagram Delivery Protocol]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Datagram Delivery Protocol
Context triple: [AppleTalk, networkLayerProtocol, Datagram Delivery Protocol]
  • A. UDP
    UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is a lightweight, connectionless transport-layer protocol used on the Internet for fast, low-overhead data transmission without guaranteed delivery or ordering.
  • B. Host-to-Host Protocol
    Host-to-Host Protocol was an early ARPANET communication protocol that provided reliable end-to-end data transfer between computers, serving as a precursor to modern transport protocols like TCP.
  • C. RFC 791
    RFC 791 is the foundational Internet standard that specifies the design, structure, and operation of the Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4).
  • D. ICMP
    ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) is a core network-layer protocol used primarily for sending error messages and operational information, such as in tools like ping and traceroute, within IP networks.
  • E. RFC 768
    RFC 768 is the Internet standard that defines the User Datagram Protocol (UDP), a core transport-layer protocol used for low-latency, connectionless data transmission.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Datagram Delivery Protocol
Triple: [AppleTalk, networkLayerProtocol, Datagram Delivery Protocol]
Generated description
Datagram Delivery Protocol is the connectionless network-layer protocol of the AppleTalk suite, responsible for routing and delivering datagram packets between AppleTalk nodes.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Datagram Delivery Protocol
Target entity description: Datagram Delivery Protocol is the connectionless network-layer protocol of the AppleTalk suite, responsible for routing and delivering datagram packets between AppleTalk nodes.
  • A. UDP
    UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is a lightweight, connectionless transport-layer protocol used on the Internet for fast, low-overhead data transmission without guaranteed delivery or ordering.
  • B. Host-to-Host Protocol
    Host-to-Host Protocol was an early ARPANET communication protocol that provided reliable end-to-end data transfer between computers, serving as a precursor to modern transport protocols like TCP.
  • C. RFC 791
    RFC 791 is the foundational Internet standard that specifies the design, structure, and operation of the Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4).
  • D. ICMP
    ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) is a core network-layer protocol used primarily for sending error messages and operational information, such as in tools like ping and traceroute, within IP networks.
  • E. RFC 768
    RFC 768 is the Internet standard that defines the User Datagram Protocol (UDP), a core transport-layer protocol used for low-latency, connectionless data transmission.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: networkLayerProtocol
Context triple: [AppleTalk, networkLayerProtocol, Datagram Delivery Protocol]
  • A. protocolLayer chosen
    Indicates a relationship where a communication protocol operates at, or is associated with, a specific layer in a protocol stack or network architecture.
  • B. transportProtocol
    Indicates the communication protocol used to transport data between entities in a networked interaction.
  • C. applicationLayerProtocol
    Indicates that one entity uses, implements, or is associated with a specific application-layer communication protocol in a networked interaction.
  • D. OSIModelLayer
    Indicates the specific layer within the OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) model at which a networking function, protocol, or interaction operates.
  • E. protocolNumber
    Indicates the specific identifying number assigned to a protocol that governs or documents an interaction, process, or agreement between entities.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8862e61708190af97b9838cc3f5de completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ab17e368048190b7b73d156400f772 completed March 6, 2026, 6:07 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ada9982d208190b0c29ee1141e91b0 completed March 8, 2026, 4:53 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adab0295b8819092cb51082337b97b completed March 8, 2026, 4:59 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adaea83bfc8190a526d5f2bd460e4c completed March 8, 2026, 5:15 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69aa61cd4c1c8190a8dff391f5642bfe completed March 6, 2026, 5:10 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:31 p.m.