Triple
T1773970
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | AppleTalk |
E38936
|
entity |
| Predicate | networkLayerProtocol |
P11823
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Datagram Delivery Protocol
Datagram Delivery Protocol is the connectionless network-layer protocol of the AppleTalk suite, responsible for routing and delivering datagram packets between AppleTalk nodes.
|
E200274
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Datagram Delivery Protocol | Statement: [AppleTalk, networkLayerProtocol, Datagram Delivery Protocol]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Datagram Delivery Protocol Context triple: [AppleTalk, networkLayerProtocol, Datagram Delivery Protocol]
-
A.
UDP
UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is a lightweight, connectionless transport-layer protocol used on the Internet for fast, low-overhead data transmission without guaranteed delivery or ordering.
-
B.
Host-to-Host Protocol
Host-to-Host Protocol was an early ARPANET communication protocol that provided reliable end-to-end data transfer between computers, serving as a precursor to modern transport protocols like TCP.
-
C.
RFC 791
RFC 791 is the foundational Internet standard that specifies the design, structure, and operation of the Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4).
-
D.
ICMP
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) is a core network-layer protocol used primarily for sending error messages and operational information, such as in tools like ping and traceroute, within IP networks.
-
E.
RFC 768
RFC 768 is the Internet standard that defines the User Datagram Protocol (UDP), a core transport-layer protocol used for low-latency, connectionless data transmission.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Datagram Delivery Protocol Triple: [AppleTalk, networkLayerProtocol, Datagram Delivery Protocol]
Generated description
Datagram Delivery Protocol is the connectionless network-layer protocol of the AppleTalk suite, responsible for routing and delivering datagram packets between AppleTalk nodes.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Datagram Delivery Protocol Target entity description: Datagram Delivery Protocol is the connectionless network-layer protocol of the AppleTalk suite, responsible for routing and delivering datagram packets between AppleTalk nodes.
-
A.
UDP
UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is a lightweight, connectionless transport-layer protocol used on the Internet for fast, low-overhead data transmission without guaranteed delivery or ordering.
-
B.
Host-to-Host Protocol
Host-to-Host Protocol was an early ARPANET communication protocol that provided reliable end-to-end data transfer between computers, serving as a precursor to modern transport protocols like TCP.
-
C.
RFC 791
RFC 791 is the foundational Internet standard that specifies the design, structure, and operation of the Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4).
-
D.
ICMP
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) is a core network-layer protocol used primarily for sending error messages and operational information, such as in tools like ping and traceroute, within IP networks.
-
E.
RFC 768
RFC 768 is the Internet standard that defines the User Datagram Protocol (UDP), a core transport-layer protocol used for low-latency, connectionless data transmission.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: networkLayerProtocol Context triple: [AppleTalk, networkLayerProtocol, Datagram Delivery Protocol]
-
A.
protocolLayer
chosen
Indicates a relationship where a communication protocol operates at, or is associated with, a specific layer in a protocol stack or network architecture.
-
B.
transportProtocol
Indicates the communication protocol used to transport data between entities in a networked interaction.
-
C.
applicationLayerProtocol
Indicates that one entity uses, implements, or is associated with a specific application-layer communication protocol in a networked interaction.
-
D.
OSIModelLayer
Indicates the specific layer within the OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) model at which a networking function, protocol, or interaction operates.
-
E.
protocolNumber
Indicates the specific identifying number assigned to a protocol that governs or documents an interaction, process, or agreement between entities.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a8862e61708190af97b9838cc3f5de |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ab17e368048190b7b73d156400f772 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 6:07 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ada9982d208190b0c29ee1141e91b0 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:53 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69adab0295b8819092cb51082337b97b |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:59 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69adaea83bfc8190a526d5f2bd460e4c |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:15 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69aa61cd4c1c8190a8dff391f5642bfe |
completed | March 6, 2026, 5:10 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:31 p.m.