Triple
T17699074
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Cannae (1018) |
E441247
|
entity |
| Predicate | LombardRebelLeader |
P11563
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Melus of Bari |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Melus of Bari | Statement: [Battle of Cannae (1018), LombardRebelLeader, Melus of Bari]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Melus of Bari Context triple: [Battle of Cannae (1018), LombardRebelLeader, Melus of Bari]
-
A.
Melus of Bari
chosen
Melus of Bari was an early 11th-century Lombard nobleman who led revolts against Byzantine rule in southern Italy and became a symbol of local resistance.
-
B.
Cadalus of Parma
Cadalus of Parma was an 11th-century Italian bishop who became the antipope Honorius II during a major schism in the Catholic Church.
-
C.
Sikelgaita of Salerno
Sikelgaita of Salerno was an 11th-century Lombard princess and influential duchess of Apulia, renowned for her political acumen and for personally leading troops alongside her husband, Norman leader Robert Guiscard.
-
D.
Pietro Filargo
Pietro Filargo, later known as Pope Alexander V, was a 15th-century Franciscan theologian who became a Pisan antipope during the Western Schism.
-
E.
Giovanni Coniulo
Giovanni Coniulo, later known as Pope Gelasius II, was a 12th-century pontiff who led the Catholic Church during a turbulent period of conflict with the Holy Roman Empire.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: LombardRebelLeader Context triple: [Battle of Cannae (1018), LombardRebelLeader, Melus of Bari]
-
A.
typeOfRebel
Indicates that one entity is a rebel belonging to, or classified under, a particular type or category of rebellion.
-
B.
belligerentLeader
chosen
Indicates that an entity serves as a leader or authority figure of a party engaged in a conflict, war, or hostile confrontation.
-
C.
AbbasidCommander
Indicates that the subject serves as a military commander for, or in association with, the Abbasid Caliphate.
-
D.
notableLeaderSide
Indicates that a person is a prominent or distinguished leader associated with a particular side, faction, or party in a conflict or competition.
-
E.
commanderOfFrankishForces
Indicates that one entity serves as the commander of the Frankish military forces in relation to another entity or context.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b9ea20b48190ace88bb46b01e6a9 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e47158be9c8190bbf4e5162ff74ad2 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 6:08 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e3cde3673c8190a889e14ba1f07dc1 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:30 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:04 a.m.