Triple

T17682139
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lumley Lyster E440794 entity
Predicate militaryOperationDirected P55964 FINISHED
Object Taranto raid NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Taranto raid | Statement: [Lumley Lyster, militaryOperationDirected, Taranto raid]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Taranto raid
Context triple: [Lumley Lyster, militaryOperationDirected, Taranto raid]
  • A. Siege of Atella
    The Siege of Atella was a 1496 Italian Wars engagement in which Spanish forces under Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba captured the Neapolitan town of Atella from French control.
  • B. Battle for Troina
    The Battle for Troina was a major World War II engagement in July–August 1943 during the Allied invasion of Sicily, in which U.S. forces fought to dislodge well-entrenched German troops from the strategically important mountain town of Troina.
  • C. Tagliacozzo
    Tagliacozzo is a historic town in the Abruzzo region of central Italy, known for its medieval architecture and scenic setting in the Apennine Mountains.
  • D. Battle of Troina
    The Battle of Troina was a major World War II engagement in the 1943 Allied invasion of Sicily, where American forces fought a fierce, protracted struggle against entrenched German defenders in mountainous terrain.
  • E. The Battle of the Villa Fiorita
    The Battle of the Villa Fiorita is a 1963 novel by Rumer Godden that explores the emotional turmoil of two children who try to reclaim their mother after she leaves their family for a new lover in Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Taranto raid
Target entity description: The Taranto raid was a pivotal World War II British Royal Navy air attack on the Italian fleet at Taranto that demonstrated the effectiveness of carrier-based aircraft against battleships and influenced later operations such as the attack on Pearl Harbor.
  • A. Siege of Atella
    The Siege of Atella was a 1496 Italian Wars engagement in which Spanish forces under Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba captured the Neapolitan town of Atella from French control.
  • B. Battle for Troina
    The Battle for Troina was a major World War II engagement in July–August 1943 during the Allied invasion of Sicily, in which U.S. forces fought to dislodge well-entrenched German troops from the strategically important mountain town of Troina.
  • C. Tagliacozzo
    Tagliacozzo is a historic town in the Abruzzo region of central Italy, known for its medieval architecture and scenic setting in the Apennine Mountains.
  • D. Battle of Troina
    The Battle of Troina was a major World War II engagement in the 1943 Allied invasion of Sicily, where American forces fought a fierce, protracted struggle against entrenched German defenders in mountainous terrain.
  • E. The Battle of the Villa Fiorita
    The Battle of the Villa Fiorita is a 1963 novel by Rumer Godden that explores the emotional turmoil of two children who try to reclaim their mother after she leaves their family for a new lover in Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: militaryOperationDirected
Context triple: [Lumley Lyster, militaryOperationDirected, Taranto raid]
  • A. militaryOperationName
    Indicates the specific named military operation associated with an action, event, or entity.
  • B. coordinatesMilitaryOperationsOf
    Indicates having authority to plan, direct, and manage the military operations carried out by another entity.
  • C. offensiveOperationBy chosen
    Indicates that an offensive military or strategic operation is carried out by a specified actor or entity.
  • D. commandedOperationAgainst
    Indicates that one entity issued authoritative orders to initiate or conduct a specific military or strategic operation directed against another entity.
  • E. offensiveOperation
    Indicates an action or campaign in which a party actively initiates hostile or military measures against an opponent.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9e940b081908b862bb0e6e89b0d completed April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4704514d481908aad4172fa930e6b completed April 19, 2026, 6:03 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e3cde3673c8190a889e14ba1f07dc1 completed April 18, 2026, 6:30 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:02 a.m.