Triple

T17655569
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Roman province of Pannonia E429612 entity
Predicate garrisonedBy P1869 FINISHED
Object Roman legions — NE NERFINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman legions | Statement: [Roman province of Pannonia, garrisonedBy, Roman legions]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Roman legions
Context triple: [Roman province of Pannonia, garrisonedBy, Roman legions]
  • A. Roman legion chosen
    A Roman legion was the principal heavy infantry unit of ancient Rome, renowned for its disciplined soldiers, flexible formations, and decisive role in expanding and defending the Roman Empire.
  • B. Roman army
    The Roman army was the highly organized and disciplined military force of ancient Rome that enabled the expansion, defense, and control of its vast empire across Europe, North Africa, and the Near East.
  • C. Roman military institutions
    Roman military institutions were the organizational, legal, and social structures that governed the recruitment, discipline, command, and logistics of Rome’s armed forces throughout the Republic and Empire.
  • D. Roman auxiliary units
    Roman auxiliary units were non-citizen military formations of the Roman Empire that complemented the legions by providing specialized troops such as cavalry, archers, and light infantry.
  • E. Danubian legions
    The Danubian legions were Roman imperial army units stationed along the Danube frontier, renowned for their key role in campaigns against Dacian and other northern tribes.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d889e2c2608190b762e76d9b2262f1 elicitation completed
NER batch_69e46e40e344819086a49c69f8f2956b ner completed
Created at: April 10, 2026, 6:06 a.m.