Triple

T17615513
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Abram Ioffe E429072 entity
Predicate fullName P16 FINISHED
Object Abram Fedorovich Ioffe NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abram Fedorovich Ioffe | Statement: [Abram Ioffe, fullName, Abram Fedorovich Ioffe]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abram Fedorovich Ioffe
Context triple: [Abram Ioffe, fullName, Abram Fedorovich Ioffe]
  • A. Abram Ioffe chosen
    Abram Ioffe was a prominent Russian-Soviet physicist often regarded as the father of Soviet physics for his pioneering work in solid-state physics and his role in establishing major research institutions.
  • B. Dmitri Skobeltsyn
    Dmitri Skobeltsyn was a pioneering Russian physicist whose cloud chamber experiments were crucial in the discovery and study of cosmic rays.
  • C. Sergei Kapitsa
    Sergei Kapitsa was a Russian physicist and demographer best known for popularizing science on Soviet television and for his work on population dynamics.
  • D. Sergey Ioffe
    Sergey Ioffe is a computer scientist and researcher in machine learning, best known for co-authoring the influential Batch Normalization technique widely used in deep neural networks.
  • E. Igor Tamm
    Igor Tamm was a Soviet theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his work on the theory of Cherenkov radiation and contributions to nuclear and particle physics.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d889e1c6148190ba76241e74688f8b completed April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e46d3174008190a2b5bb1b061ea4df completed April 19, 2026, 5:50 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:51 a.m.