Triple

T1761218
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Aquila fasciata E38661 entity
Predicate protectedBy P957 FINISHED
Object EU Birds Directive
The EU Birds Directive is a key piece of European Union legislation aimed at conserving all wild bird species and their habitats across member states.
 E195444 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: EU Birds Directive | Statement: [Aquila fasciata, protectedBy, EU Birds Directive]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: EU Birds Directive
Context triple: [Aquila fasciata, protectedBy, EU Birds Directive]
  • A. Convention on Migratory Species
    The Convention on Migratory Species is a global environmental treaty under the United Nations that aims to conserve migratory animal species and their habitats across national borders.
  • B. Migratory Bird Conservation Act
    The Migratory Bird Conservation Act is a U.S. law that established a program and funding mechanism to acquire and protect habitats essential for the conservation of migratory birds.
  • C. BirdLife International
    BirdLife International is a global partnership of conservation organizations dedicated to protecting birds, their habitats, and global biodiversity.
  • D. Natura 2000 network
    The Natura 2000 network is a European Union–wide system of protected areas aimed at conserving threatened habitats and species across member states.
  • E. Migratory Bird Treaty Act
    The Migratory Bird Treaty Act is a U.S. federal law that protects migratory bird species by prohibiting their unauthorized taking, killing, or possession.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: EU Birds Directive
Triple: [Aquila fasciata, protectedBy, EU Birds Directive]
Generated description
The EU Birds Directive is a key piece of European Union legislation aimed at conserving all wild bird species and their habitats across member states.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: EU Birds Directive
Target entity description: The EU Birds Directive is a key piece of European Union legislation aimed at conserving all wild bird species and their habitats across member states.
  • A. Convention on Migratory Species
    The Convention on Migratory Species is a global environmental treaty under the United Nations that aims to conserve migratory animal species and their habitats across national borders.
  • B. Migratory Bird Conservation Act
    The Migratory Bird Conservation Act is a U.S. law that established a program and funding mechanism to acquire and protect habitats essential for the conservation of migratory birds.
  • C. BirdLife International
    BirdLife International is a global partnership of conservation organizations dedicated to protecting birds, their habitats, and global biodiversity.
  • D. Natura 2000 network
    The Natura 2000 network is a European Union–wide system of protected areas aimed at conserving threatened habitats and species across member states.
  • E. Migratory Bird Treaty Act
    The Migratory Bird Treaty Act is a U.S. federal law that protects migratory bird species by prohibiting their unauthorized taking, killing, or possession.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8862d562481908d7025a1c1f67c0d completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa64410b58819098be7dc5da23d7af completed March 6, 2026, 5:21 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ada0eef69c8190a4d5c8fdaa02603a completed March 8, 2026, 4:16 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ada207c50881909729bf565c2af9dd completed March 8, 2026, 4:21 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ada2c607fc819089d276ae9eca82a4 completed March 8, 2026, 4:24 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:31 p.m.