Triple

T17591471
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject North Macedonia–Bulgaria border E428458 entity
Predicate nearCityInBulgaria P41518 FINISHED
Object Kyustendil NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kyustendil | Statement: [North Macedonia–Bulgaria border, nearCityInBulgaria, Kyustendil]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kyustendil
Context triple: [North Macedonia–Bulgaria border, nearCityInBulgaria, Kyustendil]
  • A. Kyustendil chosen
    Kyustendil is a historic town and spa resort in western Bulgaria, known for its mineral springs, Roman and medieval heritage, and proximity to the Osogovo Mountains.
  • B. Vratsa
    Vratsa is a city in northwestern Bulgaria known as an industrial and cultural center near the Balkan Mountains.
  • C. Dobrinishte
    Dobrinishte is a small Bulgarian mountain town and spa resort in the Pirin Mountains, known for its mineral springs and as a gateway to hiking and skiing areas.
  • D. Butovo
    Butovo is a residential district in the southern part of Moscow, Russia, known for its large housing estates and rapid post-Soviet urban development.
  • E. Blagoevgrad
    Blagoevgrad is a city in southwestern Bulgaria known as a regional cultural and educational center, home to several universities and a vibrant student population.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: nearCityInBulgaria
Context triple: [North Macedonia–Bulgaria border, nearCityInBulgaria, Kyustendil]
  • A. distanceFromSofia
    Indicates the spatial distance between a given entity and the city of Sofia.
  • B. nearestTownSerbia
    Indicates the relationship where a given location is associated with the geographically closest town within the territory of Serbia.
  • C. distanceFromBlagoevgrad
    Indicates the physical distance between a given entity or location and the city of Blagoevgrad.
  • D. distanceFromStaraZagoraApproximateKm
    Indicates the approximate distance, measured in kilometers, between an entity and Stara Zagora.
  • E. regionCapitalNearby chosen
    Indicates that a capital city of a region is located close to the referenced place or entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d889e1030481909950e140c63255b9 completed April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e469e79dac8190953a1ce8fc015b20 completed April 19, 2026, 5:36 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e3b4fff0348190b899a32da537eaca completed April 18, 2026, 4:44 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:51 a.m.