Triple
T17588225
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | President of the Senate of the Republic |
E428379
|
entity |
| Predicate | officeHoldersInclude |
P537
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Giovanni Spadolini |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Giovanni Spadolini | Statement: [President of the Senate of the Republic, officeHoldersInclude, Giovanni Spadolini]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giovanni Spadolini Context triple: [President of the Senate of the Republic, officeHoldersInclude, Giovanni Spadolini]
-
A.
Giovanni Spadolini
chosen
Giovanni Spadolini was an Italian historian, journalist, and statesman who served as Italy’s first non-Christian Democrat prime minister and later as president of the Senate.
-
B.
Bettino Craxi
Bettino Craxi was an influential Italian politician who served as Prime Minister in the 1980s and became a central, controversial figure in Italy’s postwar political history due to his role in major corruption scandals.
-
C.
Vittorio Craxi
Vittorio Craxi is an Italian politician and diplomat, known as the son of former Prime Minister Bettino Craxi and for his roles in Italian and international political affairs.
-
D.
Giulio Andreotti
Giulio Andreotti was a dominant Italian Christian Democrat politician who served multiple times as prime minister and was a central figure in postwar Italian politics.
-
E.
Daniele Amato
Daniele Amato is an ice hockey figure recognized for his significant contributions to the sport, honored by induction into the IIHF Hall of Fame in 2016.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d889e1030481909950e140c63255b9 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e469e50a80819098920d9190c30225 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 5:36 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:51 a.m.