Triple

T17588176
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Wojciech Kozak E428378 entity
Predicate officeFollowedBy P117458 FINISHED
Object Lech Kaczyński — NE NERFINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lech Kaczyński | Statement: [Wojciech Kozak, officeFollowedBy, Lech Kaczyński]

Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Lech Kaczyński
Context triple: [Wojciech Kozak, officeFollowedBy, Lech Kaczyński]
  • A. Lech Kaczyński chosen
    Lech Kaczyński was a Polish politician and lawyer who served as President of Poland from 2005 until his death in 2010 and was a prominent conservative leader in the country’s post-communist era.
  • B. Rajmund Kaczyński
    Rajmund Kaczyński was a Polish engineer and Home Army soldier, best known as the father of Polish politician Jarosław Kaczyński.
  • C. Jarosław Kaczyński
    Jarosław Kaczyński is a Polish politician and long-time leader of the conservative Law and Justice party, widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in contemporary Polish politics.
  • D. Edward Osóbka-Morawski
    Edward Osóbka-Morawski was a Polish socialist politician who served as one of the early post-World War II leaders of communist-dominated Poland, including as prime minister.
  • E. Andrzej Sołyga
    Andrzej Sołyga is a Polish architect known for co-designing the Bełżec memorial and museum commemorating victims of the Holocaust.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target predicate: officeFollowedBy
Context triple: [Wojciech Kozak, officeFollowedBy, Lech Kaczyński]
  • A. followsWork
    Indicates that one work (such as a publication, version, or creative piece) comes directly after another in sequence or succession.
  • B. officeContinuedBy chosen
    Indicates that one office or term in a position is directly succeeded or carried on by another office or term.
  • C. followsOrganization
    Indicates that one entity subscribes to or tracks updates, activities, or content from an organization.
  • D. followsCareerFrom
    Indicates that one entity pursues or traces the professional path or career trajectory originating from or modeled after another entity.
  • E. followedIn
    Indicates that one entity began following or subscribing to another entity, typically in a social or sequential context.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d889e1030481909950e140c63255b9 elicitation completed
NER batch_69e469e50a80819098920d9190c30225 ner completed
PD batch_69e3b4fff0348190b899a32da537eaca pd completed
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:51 a.m.