Triple
T17586733
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Duchy of Calabria |
E428341
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOf |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Byzantine Italy |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Byzantine Italy | Statement: [Duchy of Calabria, partOf, Byzantine Italy]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Byzantine Italy Context triple: [Duchy of Calabria, partOf, Byzantine Italy]
-
A.
Byzantine Sardinia
Byzantine Sardinia was the period and administrative entity in which the island of Sardinia was governed as a distant province of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, maintaining Roman institutions and Christianity under imperial rule.
-
B.
Byzantine Sicily
Byzantine Sicily was the period of Sicilian history when the island formed a strategically important, Greek-influenced province of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, serving as a key military and administrative center in the central Mediterranean.
-
C.
Regio Basiliensis
Regio Basiliensis is a cross-border regional association that coordinates political, economic, and cultural cooperation in the trinational Basel metropolitan area spanning Switzerland, France, and Germany.
-
D.
Insular Italy
Insular Italy is the geographical and administrative region of Italy comprising its major Mediterranean islands, primarily Sicily and Sardinia.
-
E.
Byzantine Exarchate of Ravenna
chosen
The Byzantine Exarchate of Ravenna was a late antique administrative and military province of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire in Italy, serving as its main stronghold and center of imperial authority in the West from the 6th to the 8th century.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d889e1030481909950e140c63255b9 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e463d22f908190ae0f1eeafbe54459 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 5:10 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:50 a.m.