Triple

T17580376
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Alexander Vilenkin E428186 entity
Predicate coAuthorOf P2389 FINISHED
Object Borde–Guth–Vilenkin theorem NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Borde–Guth–Vilenkin theorem | Statement: [Alexander Vilenkin, coAuthorOf, Borde–Guth–Vilenkin theorem]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Borde–Guth–Vilenkin theorem
Context triple: [Alexander Vilenkin, coAuthorOf, Borde–Guth–Vilenkin theorem]
  • A. Borde–Guth–Vilenkin theorem chosen
    The Borde–Guth–Vilenkin theorem is a result in cosmology showing that any universe which has, on average, been expanding throughout its history must have a past boundary, implying that inflationary models cannot be eternal into the past.
  • B. Subspace theorem
    The Subspace theorem is a fundamental result in Diophantine approximation that describes how solutions to certain inequalities involving linear forms over algebraic numbers must lie in a finite union of proper subspaces.
  • C. Weyl curvature hypothesis
    The Weyl curvature hypothesis is Roger Penrose’s proposal that the universe began in an extremely low-gravitational-entropy, highly ordered state characterized by vanishing Weyl curvature, providing a geometric explanation for the cosmological arrow of time.
  • D. Bose–Nair theorem
    The Bose–Nair theorem is a result in combinatorial design theory that provides conditions for the existence and construction of certain balanced incomplete block designs, contributing to the foundations of modern combinatorics and coding theory.
  • E. Penrose singularity theorem
    The Penrose singularity theorem is a fundamental result in general relativity showing that, under physically reasonable conditions such as gravitational collapse, spacetime must contain singularities where classical physics breaks down.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d889e1030481909950e140c63255b9 completed April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e463cdb1608190a7e249ad6531b1dc completed April 19, 2026, 5:10 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:50 a.m.