Triple

T17563777
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Perusia E427756 entity
Predicate repopulatedAs P127984 FINISHED
Object Roman colony of Perusia NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman colony of Perusia | Statement: [Perusia, repopulatedAs, Roman colony of Perusia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman colony of Perusia
Context triple: [Perusia, repopulatedAs, Roman colony of Perusia]
  • A. Colonia Iulia Equestris
    Colonia Iulia Equestris was a Roman colony founded by Julius Caesar on the site of modern-day Nyon in present-day Switzerland.
  • B. Colonia Caesar Augusta
    Colonia Caesar Augusta was a Roman colony founded under Emperor Augustus on the site of present-day Zaragoza in Spain, serving as an important military and administrative center in Roman Hispania.
  • C. Colonia Claudia Victricensis
    Colonia Claudia Victricensis was a major Roman colonia in Britain, centered on the site of modern Colchester and serving as an early provincial capital and military stronghold.
  • D. Colonia Julia Firma Secundanorum Arausio
    Colonia Julia Firma Secundanorum Arausio was a Roman colony in southern Gaul, corresponding to modern-day Orange in France, known for its well-preserved ancient monuments such as the Roman theatre and triumphal arch.
  • E. Colonia Ulpia Traiana
    Colonia Ulpia Traiana was a prominent Roman colonial city and military-administrative center on the Lower Rhine, near modern-day Xanten in Germany.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman colony of Perusia
Target entity description: The Roman colony of Perusia was an ancient settlement in central Italy that became an important municipium and strategic stronghold within the Roman Republic and later the Roman Empire.
  • A. Colonia Iulia Equestris
    Colonia Iulia Equestris was a Roman colony founded by Julius Caesar on the site of modern-day Nyon in present-day Switzerland.
  • B. Colonia Caesar Augusta
    Colonia Caesar Augusta was a Roman colony founded under Emperor Augustus on the site of present-day Zaragoza in Spain, serving as an important military and administrative center in Roman Hispania.
  • C. Colonia Claudia Victricensis
    Colonia Claudia Victricensis was a major Roman colonia in Britain, centered on the site of modern Colchester and serving as an early provincial capital and military stronghold.
  • D. Colonia Julia Firma Secundanorum Arausio
    Colonia Julia Firma Secundanorum Arausio was a Roman colony in southern Gaul, corresponding to modern-day Orange in France, known for its well-preserved ancient monuments such as the Roman theatre and triumphal arch.
  • E. Colonia Ulpia Traiana
    Colonia Ulpia Traiana was a prominent Roman colonial city and military-administrative center on the Lower Rhine, near modern-day Xanten in Germany.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: repopulatedAs
Context triple: [Perusia, repopulatedAs, Roman colony of Perusia]
  • A. repopulatedBy
    Indicates that something is populated again or refilled with members or inhabitants by a specified agent or source.
  • B. repopulationMethod
    Indicates the method or process by which a population is restored, replenished, or re-established after reduction or depletion.
  • C. previouslyPopulatedBy
    Indicates that an entity was formerly inhabited, occupied, or filled by another entity at some time in the past.
  • D. reorganizedAs
    Indicates that an existing entity has been restructured or reconfigured into a new organizational form or arrangement.
  • E. reconstructedAs
    Indicates that one entity has been rebuilt, recreated, or inferred based on evidence, models, or partial information from another entity.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d889e0385081908a04b66f4dd4bd0d completed April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4592bde448190bf5ed2340440e2b7 completed April 19, 2026, 4:25 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e3b4fd7d048190b54ee4c6155612a5 completed April 18, 2026, 4:44 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69e3bbb50b448190a59dd4be33c76db7 completed April 18, 2026, 5:13 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:50 a.m.