Triple
T17563770
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Perusia |
E427756
|
entity |
| Predicate | knownAsInItalian |
P17612
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Perugia |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Perugia | Statement: [Perusia, knownAsInItalian, Perugia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Perugia Context triple: [Perusia, knownAsInItalian, Perugia]
-
A.
Perugia
chosen
Perugia is a historic hilltop city in central Italy, renowned for its Etruscan heritage, medieval architecture, and vibrant cultural and university life.
-
B.
Gubbio
Gubbio is a historic medieval town in the Umbria region of central Italy, known for its well-preserved stone architecture and traditional festivals.
-
C.
Città della Pieve
Città della Pieve is a historic hilltop town in Umbria, central Italy, known for its medieval architecture and artworks by the Renaissance painter Perugino.
-
D.
Urbino
Urbino is a historic hill town in Italy’s Marche region, renowned as a Renaissance cultural center and the birthplace of Raphael.
-
E.
Arezzo
Arezzo is an ancient Tuscan city in central Italy, historically significant as one of the principal centers of the Etruscan civilization and later a prominent medieval and Renaissance town.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: knownAsInItalian Context triple: [Perusia, knownAsInItalian, Perugia]
-
A.
nameInItalian
chosen
Indicates that one entity is the Italian-language name or label used to refer to another entity.
-
B.
knownAsBy
Indicates that one entity is referred to or recognized by another entity using a particular name or designation.
-
C.
designationInItaly
Indicates that an entity holds a specific official status, title, or classification within the Italian context (e.g., legal, administrative, or honorific designation in Italy).
-
D.
knownAsOneOf
Indicates that an entity is recognized or referred to as one member of a specified set of alternative names, labels, or identities.
-
E.
hasAcronymInItalian
Indicates that an entity is associated with an acronym specifically in the Italian language.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d889e0385081908a04b66f4dd4bd0d |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4592bde448190bf5ed2340440e2b7 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 4:25 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e3b4fd7d048190b54ee4c6155612a5 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 4:44 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:50 a.m.