Triple
T1756190
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Jeremiah Sullivan Black |
E38552
|
entity |
| Predicate | precededInOffice |
P10457
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Caleb Cushing
Caleb Cushing was a 19th-century American politician, diplomat, and lawyer who served as U.S. Attorney General under President Franklin Pierce and held several prominent diplomatic posts, including minister to China and Spain.
|
E447554
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Caleb Cushing | Statement: [Jeremiah Sullivan Black, precededInOffice, Caleb Cushing]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caleb Cushing Context triple: [Jeremiah Sullivan Black, precededInOffice, Caleb Cushing]
-
A.
Benjamin Cleveland
Benjamin Cleveland was an American frontiersman and militia colonel best known for his leadership in the Patriot victory at the Battle of Kings Mountain during the American Revolutionary War.
-
B.
Augustus Trowbridge
Augustus Trowbridge was an American physicist and academic known for his work in optics and for mentoring influential engineers and scientists in the early 20th century.
-
C.
John Buckman
John Buckman is an American entrepreneur and founder of the online music platform Magnatune and the book-sharing website BookMooch, known for his advocacy of open content and alternative licensing models.
-
D.
James Warren Sever
James Warren Sever was a Harvard University alumnus and benefactor after whom the historic Sever Hall in Harvard Yard is named.
-
E.
Charles A. Coffin
Charles A. Coffin was an American businessman who became the first president of General Electric and played a pivotal role in shaping the early electric power industry.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Caleb Cushing Triple: [Jeremiah Sullivan Black, precededInOffice, Caleb Cushing]
Generated description
Caleb Cushing was a 19th-century American politician, diplomat, and lawyer who served as U.S. Attorney General under President Franklin Pierce and held several prominent diplomatic posts, including minister to China and Spain.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caleb Cushing Target entity description: Caleb Cushing was a 19th-century American politician, diplomat, and lawyer who served as U.S. Attorney General under President Franklin Pierce and held several prominent diplomatic posts, including minister to China and Spain.
-
A.
Benjamin Cleveland
Benjamin Cleveland was an American frontiersman and militia colonel best known for his leadership in the Patriot victory at the Battle of Kings Mountain during the American Revolutionary War.
-
B.
Augustus Trowbridge
Augustus Trowbridge was an American physicist and academic known for his work in optics and for mentoring influential engineers and scientists in the early 20th century.
-
C.
John Buckman
John Buckman is an American entrepreneur and founder of the online music platform Magnatune and the book-sharing website BookMooch, known for his advocacy of open content and alternative licensing models.
-
D.
James Warren Sever
James Warren Sever was a Harvard University alumnus and benefactor after whom the historic Sever Hall in Harvard Yard is named.
-
E.
Charles A. Coffin
Charles A. Coffin was an American businessman who became the first president of General Electric and played a pivotal role in shaping the early electric power industry.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a8862bdb2081908aefe831c8aa8017 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aa643b623081908064be75758ec5de |
completed | March 6, 2026, 5:20 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bd6f6fe04c8190bffabb9225ef6c2a |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:01 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bd7275bf8081908558a5619fc78766 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:14 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bd744b79548190a117105f47a4e51a |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:22 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:31 p.m.