Triple

T17506486
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Comune di Parma E426327 entity
Predicate hasSymbol P129 FINISHED
Object flag of Parma — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: flag of Parma | Statement: [Comune di Parma, hasSymbol, flag of Parma]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: flag of Parma
Context triple: [Comune di Parma, hasSymbol, flag of Parma]
  • A. Flag of the Duchy of Parma
    The Flag of the Duchy of Parma was the historical banner representing the small Italian duchy ruled primarily by the Farnese and later Bourbon-Parma dynasties before its incorporation into a unified Italy.
  • B. Flag of the Province of Pesaro e Urbino
    The Flag of the Province of Pesaro e Urbino is the official banner representing this Italian province in the Marche region, typically featuring its provincial coat of arms on a distinctive field.
  • C. Flag of Savoy
    The Flag of Savoy is a historic banner featuring a white cross on a red field, long associated with the House of Savoy and the Savoyard region in the Western Alps.
  • D. Flag of the Province of Cuneo
    The Flag of the Province of Cuneo is the official banner representing the Italian province of Cuneo, typically featuring its coat of arms and regional heraldic symbols.
  • E. Flag of Aosta Valley
    The Flag of Aosta Valley is a vertical bicolor banner of black and red symbolizing the Italian region of Aosta Valley and reflecting its historical ties to the House of Savoy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: flag of Parma
Target entity description: The flag of Parma is a simple heraldic banner featuring a yellow field crossed by a bold blue centered cross, symbolizing the historic Italian city of Parma.
  • A. Flag of the Duchy of Parma chosen
    The Flag of the Duchy of Parma was the historical banner representing the small Italian duchy ruled primarily by the Farnese and later Bourbon-Parma dynasties before its incorporation into a unified Italy.
  • B. Flag of the Province of Pesaro e Urbino
    The Flag of the Province of Pesaro e Urbino is the official banner representing this Italian province in the Marche region, typically featuring its provincial coat of arms on a distinctive field.
  • C. Flag of Savoy
    The Flag of Savoy is a historic banner featuring a white cross on a red field, long associated with the House of Savoy and the Savoyard region in the Western Alps.
  • D. Flag of the Province of Cuneo
    The Flag of the Province of Cuneo is the official banner representing the Italian province of Cuneo, typically featuring its coat of arms and regional heraldic symbols.
  • E. Flag of Aosta Valley
    The Flag of Aosta Valley is a vertical bicolor banner of black and red symbolizing the Italian region of Aosta Valley and reflecting its historical ties to the House of Savoy.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d889dd9164819087b1dc3c9240c870 completed April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e45258b73c81909db581d4f1d27921 completed April 19, 2026, 3:56 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:48 a.m.