Triple

T17480002
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Stone v. Graham E425630 entity
Predicate appliedToStatesVia P8822 FINISHED
Object Fourteenth Amendment NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fourteenth Amendment | Statement: [Stone v. Graham, appliedToStatesVia, Fourteenth Amendment]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fourteenth Amendment
Context triple: [Stone v. Graham, appliedToStatesVia, Fourteenth Amendment]
  • A. Fourteenth Amendment chosen
    The Fourteenth Amendment is a key post–Civil War addition to the U.S. Constitution that guarantees citizenship, due process, and equal protection under the law, forming the foundation of many modern civil rights protections.
  • B. Section 5 of the Fourteenth Amendment
    Section 5 of the Fourteenth Amendment, known as the Enforcement Clause, grants Congress the power to pass legislation to uphold the amendment’s guarantees of equal protection and due process.
  • C. Thirteenth Amendment
    The Thirteenth Amendment is a landmark provision to the United States Constitution that formally abolished slavery and involuntary servitude throughout the country, except as punishment for a crime.
  • D. Thirteenth Amendment
    The Thirteenth Amendment is a significant change to the Constitution of Pakistan that curtailed presidential powers and strengthened the authority of the prime minister and parliament.
  • E. Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
    The Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution is a Reconstruction-era amendment that prohibits federal and state governments from denying a citizen the right to vote based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: appliedToStatesVia
Context triple: [Stone v. Graham, appliedToStatesVia, Fourteenth Amendment]
  • A. appliedToStatesThrough chosen
    Indicates that something (such as a rule, policy, or process) is implemented or enforced by means of, or via the mediation of, particular states.
  • B. appliedFrom
    Indicates that an application or request was initiated starting at or originating from a particular source, location, or context.
  • C. appliesVia
    Indicates that an action, rule, or effect is carried out, implemented, or achieved through a specified method, medium, or mechanism.
  • D. appliedBecauseOf
    Indicates that one entity is applied, used, or enacted as a consequence or result of another specified cause or condition.
  • E. appliesTo
    Indicates that something is relevant, valid, or has effect in relation to a particular entity, case, or context.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d889dbc2e88190b18ea6115e819258 completed April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e451bf1e8081909f4d4b8992412e62 completed April 19, 2026, 3:53 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e3b4f341c88190adabe526d8903b05 completed April 18, 2026, 4:44 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:48 a.m.