Triple

T1745529
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arabic alphabet E38326 entity
Predicate usedForNumberSystem P5213 FINISHED
Object Abjad numerals
Abjad numerals are a traditional alphanumeric system in which each letter of the Arabic (and related) alphabet is assigned a numerical value for use in calculations, chronograms, and esoteric or symbolic interpretations.
E197653 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abjad numerals | Statement: [Arabic alphabet, usedForNumberSystem, Abjad numerals]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abjad numerals
Context triple: [Arabic alphabet, usedForNumberSystem, Abjad numerals]
  • A. Hindu–Arabic numeral system
    The Hindu–Arabic numeral system is the globally dominant positional number system that uses ten digits (0–9) and place value to represent all integers efficiently.
  • B. Eastern Arabic numerals
    Eastern Arabic numerals are the set of digit symbols used in many Arabic- and Persian-writing regions as the standard way to represent numbers in the Perso-Arabic script.
  • C. Thai numerals
    Thai numerals are the traditional set of numeric symbols used in Thailand, distinct from but used alongside Arabic numerals in writing and everyday life.
  • D. Maya numerals
    Maya numerals are a vigesimal (base-20) numeral system developed by the ancient Maya, notable for its use of dots and bars and an early concept of zero.
  • E. Ruqʿah script
    Ruqʿah script is a simple, highly legible Arabic handwriting style commonly used for everyday writing and official documents in the Arab world.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Abjad numerals
Triple: [Arabic alphabet, usedForNumberSystem, Abjad numerals]
Generated description
Abjad numerals are a traditional alphanumeric system in which each letter of the Arabic (and related) alphabet is assigned a numerical value for use in calculations, chronograms, and esoteric or symbolic interpretations.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abjad numerals
Target entity description: Abjad numerals are a traditional alphanumeric system in which each letter of the Arabic (and related) alphabet is assigned a numerical value for use in calculations, chronograms, and esoteric or symbolic interpretations.
  • A. Hindu–Arabic numeral system
    The Hindu–Arabic numeral system is the globally dominant positional number system that uses ten digits (0–9) and place value to represent all integers efficiently.
  • B. Eastern Arabic numerals
    Eastern Arabic numerals are the set of digit symbols used in many Arabic- and Persian-writing regions as the standard way to represent numbers in the Perso-Arabic script.
  • C. Thai numerals
    Thai numerals are the traditional set of numeric symbols used in Thailand, distinct from but used alongside Arabic numerals in writing and everyday life.
  • D. Maya numerals
    Maya numerals are a vigesimal (base-20) numeral system developed by the ancient Maya, notable for its use of dots and bars and an early concept of zero.
  • E. Ruqʿah script
    Ruqʿah script is a simple, highly legible Arabic handwriting style commonly used for everyday writing and official documents in the Arab world.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: usedForNumberSystem
Context triple: [Arabic alphabet, usedForNumberSystem, Abjad numerals]
  • A. hasNumberSystem chosen
    Indicates that an entity possesses or uses a particular system for representing and organizing numbers.
  • B. notationSystem
    Indicates a relationship where one entity is the system or method of notation used to represent or encode another entity.
  • C. usedBySystem
    Indicates that something is utilized or operated by a particular system.
  • D. number
    Indicates that one entity is associated with a specific numerical value or count in relation to another entity or context.
  • E. usesHarmonizedNumberingWith
    Indicates that two entities apply the same standardized numbering scheme so their identifiers or codes are directly comparable or aligned.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8862b01a48190ab47209063af82d9 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ab630e7d008190a8c673665d9672bb completed March 6, 2026, 11:28 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ada0de0ff08190bb7758e3ba32de80 completed March 8, 2026, 4:16 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ada524a234819082f94430da4e802d completed March 8, 2026, 4:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ada5bc32ac8190a921410bdfa465fa completed March 8, 2026, 4:37 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69aa61c5a18481909bc49e0c54d64314 completed March 6, 2026, 5:10 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:31 p.m.