Triple

T17444552
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Robots and Jobs: Evidence from US Labor Markets E424745 entity
Predicate relatedWork P37 FINISHED
Object The China Shock: Learning from Labor Market Adjustment to Large Changes in Trade — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The China Shock: Learning from Labor Market Adjustment to Large Changes in Trade | Statement: [Robots and Jobs: Evidence from US Labor Markets, relatedWork, The China Shock: Learning from Labor Market Adjustment to Large Changes in Trade]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: The China Shock: Learning from Labor Market Adjustment to Large Changes in Trade
Context triple: [Robots and Jobs: Evidence from US Labor Markets, relatedWork, The China Shock: Learning from Labor Market Adjustment to Large Changes in Trade]
  • A. Global Production: Firms, Contracts, and Trade Structure
    "Global Production: Firms, Contracts, and Trade Structure" is an economics book by Pol Antràs that analyzes how firm-level decisions, contractual frictions, and international trade costs shape the organization and geography of global production.
  • B. Empirical analysis of the Mariel boatlift and its impact on Miami labor markets
    Empirical analysis of the Mariel boatlift and its impact on Miami labor markets is a landmark econometric study by David Card that examines how a sudden influx of Cuban immigrants affected wages and employment in Miami, challenging conventional views on immigration’s labor-market effects.
  • C. Frisch elasticity of labor supply
    The Frisch elasticity of labor supply is an economic measure that captures how responsive individuals’ labor supply is to changes in wages when their expected lifetime wealth is held constant.
  • D. The Globotics Upheaval
    The Globotics Upheaval is a book by economist Richard Baldwin that analyzes how globalization and rapid advances in digital technologies and automation are transforming labor markets and threatening many white-collar jobs.
  • E. Explaining Technical Change
    Explaining Technical Change is a scholarly work by Jon Elster that analyzes how and why technological innovations emerge and spread, using tools from rational choice theory and social science.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: The China Shock: Learning from Labor Market Adjustment to Large Changes in Trade
Target entity description: "The China Shock: Learning from Labor Market Adjustment to Large Changes in Trade" is a seminal economics paper that analyzes how the rapid rise of Chinese import competition affected U.S. local labor markets, employment, and wages.
  • A. Global Production: Firms, Contracts, and Trade Structure
    "Global Production: Firms, Contracts, and Trade Structure" is an economics book by Pol Antràs that analyzes how firm-level decisions, contractual frictions, and international trade costs shape the organization and geography of global production.
  • B. Empirical analysis of the Mariel boatlift and its impact on Miami labor markets
    Empirical analysis of the Mariel boatlift and its impact on Miami labor markets is a landmark econometric study by David Card that examines how a sudden influx of Cuban immigrants affected wages and employment in Miami, challenging conventional views on immigration’s labor-market effects.
  • C. Frisch elasticity of labor supply
    The Frisch elasticity of labor supply is an economic measure that captures how responsive individuals’ labor supply is to changes in wages when their expected lifetime wealth is held constant.
  • D. The Globotics Upheaval
    The Globotics Upheaval is a book by economist Richard Baldwin that analyzes how globalization and rapid advances in digital technologies and automation are transforming labor markets and threatening many white-collar jobs.
  • E. Explaining Technical Change
    Explaining Technical Change is a scholarly work by Jon Elster that analyzes how and why technological innovations emerge and spread, using tools from rational choice theory and social science.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d889db0ba481908402409af3b37917 completed April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e44ffa2d84819086474649eba1065c completed April 19, 2026, 3:46 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:47 a.m.