Triple
T17423632
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lydia of Croesus |
E423680
|
entity |
| Predicate | lastIndependentRuler |
P1546
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Croesus |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Croesus | Statement: [Lydia of Croesus, lastIndependentRuler, Croesus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Croesus Context triple: [Lydia of Croesus, lastIndependentRuler, Croesus]
-
A.
Croesus
chosen
Croesus was the famously wealthy king of Lydia in the 6th century BCE, renowned in ancient history and legend as a symbol of immense riches and changing fortune.
-
B.
Aryenis of Lydia
Aryenis of Lydia was a Lydian princess who became queen of the Median Empire through her marriage to King Astyages, linking the royal houses of Lydia and Media.
-
C.
Basileus of Lydia
The Basileus of Lydia was the monarch of the ancient Anatolian kingdom of Lydia, ruling from its capital at Sardis over a wealthy realm famed for early coinage and rich natural resources.
-
D.
Artabazus of Phrygia
Artabazus of Phrygia was a 4th-century BC Persian nobleman and satrap of Hellespontine Phrygia who played a prominent role in Achaemenid imperial politics and later associated with Alexander the Great through his daughter Barsine.
-
E.
Xanthus of Lydia
Xanthus of Lydia was an early Greek historian from Lydia, known for his now-fragmentary works on Lydian history and culture that influenced later classical writers.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: lastIndependentRuler Context triple: [Lydia of Croesus, lastIndependentRuler, Croesus]
-
A.
historicalRulers
Indicates that one entity has served as a ruler or governing authority over the other entity at some point in history.
-
B.
lastMonarchOf
chosen
Indicates that one entity is the final reigning monarch of another entity, such as a country, kingdom, or territory.
-
C.
recognizedAsRulersBy
Indicates that certain entities are acknowledged or accepted by others as their legitimate rulers or authorities.
-
D.
coRulership
Indicates a relationship in which two or more entities share authority or power to rule jointly over the same domain or group.
-
E.
spouseIsLastIndependentRulerOf
Indicates that the subject’s spouse is recognized as the final ruler of a polity who governed independently, before loss of sovereignty or incorporation into another authority.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d889d88b6081908bada047f5b3ba51 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e44238b418819095c6a013d3ff3b17 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 2:47 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e3b02e6cc88190986e85e64ce9383e |
completed | April 18, 2026, 4:24 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:46 a.m.