Triple

T17423187
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope Gregory XII E423667 entity
Predicate contemporaryAntipope P91431 FINISHED
Object Avignon antipope Benedict XIII NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Avignon antipope Benedict XIII | Statement: [Pope Gregory XII, contemporaryAntipope, Avignon antipope Benedict XIII]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Avignon antipope Benedict XIII
Context triple: [Pope Gregory XII, contemporaryAntipope, Avignon antipope Benedict XIII]
  • A. Clement VII (Avignon antipope)
    Clement VII (Avignon antipope) was a 14th-century French cardinal who became the first major Avignon claimant to the papacy during the Western Schism, opposing the Roman popes and deepening the split within the Catholic Church.
  • B. Pope Benedict XIII chosen
    Pope Benedict XIII was a 15th-century antipope, born Pedro de Luna, who led the Avignon papacy during the Western Schism and was later declared illegitimate by the Roman Catholic Church.
  • C. Amadeus of Portugal (Antipope Benedict XIV)
    Amadeus of Portugal, known as Antipope Benedict XIV, was a 15th-century Portuguese noble and religious figure who claimed the papacy in opposition to the recognized pope during the final phase of the Western Schism.
  • D. Antipope Benedict X
    Antipope Benedict X was a mid-11th-century Roman noble and churchman who claimed the papacy in opposition to the reformist faction, leading to his deposition and replacement by Pope Nicholas II.
  • E. Pope Benedict XI
    Pope Benedict XI was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1303 to 1304, noted for his attempts at reconciliation following the turbulent pontificate of his predecessor.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d889d88b6081908bada047f5b3ba51 completed April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e44238b418819095c6a013d3ff3b17 completed April 19, 2026, 2:47 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:46 a.m.