Triple
T17421722
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Abu Rayhan al-Biruni |
E423631
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Chronology of Ancient Nations |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Chronology of Ancient Nations | Statement: [Abu Rayhan al-Biruni, notableWork, Chronology of Ancient Nations]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chronology of Ancient Nations Context triple: [Abu Rayhan al-Biruni, notableWork, Chronology of Ancient Nations]
-
A.
Chronology of Ancient Nations
chosen
Chronology of Ancient Nations is a historical and chronological work by the 10th-century Persian scholar al-Biruni that systematically compares and synchronizes the calendars, eras, and histories of various ancient civilizations.
-
B.
Ancient Times: A History of the Early World
Ancient Times: A History of the Early World is a pioneering early-20th-century survey of ancient Near Eastern and Mediterranean civilizations written as an accessible, comprehensive textbook for students.
-
C.
Geschichte des Altertums
Geschichte des Altertums is a multi-volume scholarly history of the ancient world by German historian Eduard Meyer, renowned for its comprehensive and systematic treatment of ancient civilizations.
-
D.
A Study of History
A Study of History is Arnold J. Toynbee’s multi-volume comparative analysis of the rise and fall of civilizations, proposing that societies grow and decline in response to challenges.
-
E.
The Most Ancient East
The Most Ancient East is an influential archaeological and historical study by V. Gordon Childe that surveys the early civilizations of the Near East and their role in the origins of Western culture.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d889d7d27c819088486ce3f0627fa1 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e44237f2cc819083ca0e7e00d828fb |
completed | April 19, 2026, 2:47 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:46 a.m.