Triple

T1742093
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cherokee Nation (historical) E38254 entity
Predicate forcedRemoval P16758 FINISHED
Object Trail of Tears E38255 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Trail of Tears | Statement: [Cherokee Nation (historical), forcedRemoval, Trail of Tears]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Trail of Tears
Context triple: [Cherokee Nation (historical), forcedRemoval, Trail of Tears]
  • A. Trail of Tears chosen
    The Trail of Tears was the forced relocation in the 1830s of tens of thousands of Native Americans, primarily the Cherokee, from their ancestral homelands in the southeastern United States to designated Indian Territory, resulting in immense suffering and a high death toll.
  • B. Nez Perce War
    The Nez Perce War was an 1877 conflict in which the U.S. Army pursued the Nez Perce tribe across the Pacific Northwest as they attempted a strategic retreat toward Canada rather than submit to forced relocation.
  • C. Winnebago War
    The Winnebago War was a brief 1827 conflict between the United States and the Ho-Chunk (Winnebago) people in the Upper Mississippi region, sparked by tensions over land cessions and American expansion.
  • D. Civil War in Indian Territory
    The Civil War in Indian Territory refers to the series of military campaigns, guerrilla conflicts, and internal tribal divisions that took place among Native American nations in present-day Oklahoma during the American Civil War.
  • E. Wounded Knee Massacre
    The Wounded Knee Massacre was an 1890 slaughter of hundreds of Lakota Sioux by the U.S. Army in South Dakota, marking one of the final and most tragic episodes of armed conflict between Native Americans and the United States.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8862b01a48190ab47209063af82d9 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa63c6d21c8190809bedaa798e2b14 completed March 6, 2026, 5:19 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ada0dbc7c081909d637c5a482389ef completed March 8, 2026, 4:16 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:30 p.m.