Triple
T17417600
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | PCI |
E423524
|
entity |
| Predicate | strongholdRegions |
P26618
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Emilia-Romagna |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emilia-Romagna | Statement: [PCI, strongholdRegions, Emilia-Romagna]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emilia-Romagna Context triple: [PCI, strongholdRegions, Emilia-Romagna]
-
A.
Emilia-Romagna
chosen
Emilia-Romagna is a region in northern Italy known for its rich culinary traditions, historic cities, and strong industrial and agricultural economy.
-
B.
Veneto
Veneto is a region in northeastern Italy known for its historic cities like Venice and Verona, rich cultural heritage, and diverse landscapes ranging from the Adriatic coast to the Dolomite mountains.
-
C.
Lombardy
Lombardy is a populous and economically powerful region in northern Italy, known for its capital Milan and its role as a major European hub for finance, fashion, and industry.
-
D.
Il Lombardia
Il Lombardia is one of professional road cycling’s five prestigious Monuments, a historic one-day classic held in Italy and renowned for its hilly, scenic route and late-season timing.
-
E.
La Marche
La Marche is a historic province in central France known for its rural landscapes and role as a frontier region between major medieval territories.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: strongholdRegions Context triple: [PCI, strongholdRegions, Emilia-Romagna]
-
A.
strongholdRegion
chosen
Indicates that a stronghold (fortified place or base) is located within or associated with a particular geographic region.
-
B.
strongholdOf
Indicates that a location serves as a primary fortified base, center of power, or main stronghold for a particular entity.
-
C.
currentStronghold
Indicates that an entity currently serves as the primary base, fortress, or central stronghold for another entity.
-
D.
primaryStronghold
Indicates that one location serves as the main base, fortress, or central stronghold for an entity compared to its other sites.
-
E.
historicalStronghold
Indicates that a location has historically served as a fortified center of power, defense, or control for a group or authority.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d889d7d27c819088486ce3f0627fa1 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e44233c7888190a4d2aa703b206851 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 2:47 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e3b02e6cc88190986e85e64ce9383e |
completed | April 18, 2026, 4:24 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:46 a.m.