Triple

T17293013
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Martin Raff E419834 entity
Predicate hasWritten P2831 FINISHED
Object Essential Cell Biology
Essential Cell Biology is a widely used introductory textbook that explains the fundamental principles of cell biology in a clear, accessible, and visually rich manner for students and researchers.
E1259798 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Essential Cell Biology | Statement: [Martin Raff, hasWritten, Essential Cell Biology]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Essential Cell Biology
Context triple: [Martin Raff, hasWritten, Essential Cell Biology]
  • A. Molecular Biology of the Cell
    Molecular Biology of the Cell is a leading peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes research and reviews in cell biology and related molecular life sciences.
  • B. Molecular Biology of the Cell
    Molecular Biology of the Cell is a widely used, authoritative textbook that provides a comprehensive introduction to the fundamental concepts and mechanisms of modern cell biology.
  • C. The Classroom and the Cell
    "The Classroom and the Cell" is a co-authored book by Marc Lamont Hill and Mumia Abu-Jamal that explores race, education, mass incarceration, and social justice through a series of dialogues.
  • D. Fundamentals of Biochemistry (textbook)
    Fundamentals of Biochemistry is a widely used introductory biochemistry textbook that presents core biochemical principles with an emphasis on molecular structure, function, and metabolism for undergraduate and graduate students.
  • E. Molecular Biology of the Gene
    Molecular Biology of the Gene is a landmark molecular biology textbook, co-authored by James Watson, that helped define and systematize modern understanding of DNA structure, gene function, and genetic regulation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Essential Cell Biology
Triple: [Martin Raff, hasWritten, Essential Cell Biology]
Generated description
Essential Cell Biology is a widely used introductory textbook that explains the fundamental principles of cell biology in a clear, accessible, and visually rich manner for students and researchers.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Essential Cell Biology
Target entity description: Essential Cell Biology is a widely used introductory textbook that explains the fundamental principles of cell biology in a clear, accessible, and visually rich manner for students and researchers.
  • A. Molecular Biology of the Cell
    Molecular Biology of the Cell is a leading peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes research and reviews in cell biology and related molecular life sciences.
  • B. Molecular Biology of the Cell
    Molecular Biology of the Cell is a widely used, authoritative textbook that provides a comprehensive introduction to the fundamental concepts and mechanisms of modern cell biology.
  • C. The Classroom and the Cell
    "The Classroom and the Cell" is a co-authored book by Marc Lamont Hill and Mumia Abu-Jamal that explores race, education, mass incarceration, and social justice through a series of dialogues.
  • D. Fundamentals of Biochemistry (textbook)
    Fundamentals of Biochemistry is a widely used introductory biochemistry textbook that presents core biochemical principles with an emphasis on molecular structure, function, and metabolism for undergraduate and graduate students.
  • E. Molecular Biology of the Gene
    Molecular Biology of the Gene is a landmark molecular biology textbook, co-authored by James Watson, that helped define and systematize modern understanding of DNA structure, gene function, and genetic regulation.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886db32608190a61e18862c5a8af6 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e43785383881908ec61ddf5e2193cf completed April 19, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a01795b0c5881909b304e556986d504 completed May 11, 2026, 6:38 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0179b89744819095cdae1831c38d10 completed May 11, 2026, 6:39 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a017a0d6b848190bd306cf2f588543d completed May 11, 2026, 6:41 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:40 a.m.