Triple
T17292584
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk |
E419822
|
entity |
| Predicate | successorAsDukeOfNorfolk |
P126846
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk | Statement: [John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, successorAsDukeOfNorfolk, Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk Context triple: [John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, successorAsDukeOfNorfolk, Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk]
-
A.
Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk
chosen
Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent English nobleman and military commander of the late 15th and early 16th centuries who played a key role in the reigns of Henry VII and Henry VIII.
-
B.
Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk
Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk, was a powerful English nobleman and statesman of the Tudor period, prominent as a military commander and influential courtier under Henry VIII.
-
C.
Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk
Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent 16th-century English nobleman and politician who became entangled in plots surrounding Mary, Queen of Scots, ultimately leading to his execution for treason under Queen Elizabeth I.
-
D.
Thomas Howard, 8th Duke of Norfolk
Thomas Howard, 8th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent early 18th-century English nobleman and senior peer who played a leading role in court and state affairs under the later Stuart and early Hanoverian monarchs.
-
E.
John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk
John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent 15th-century English nobleman, soldier, and staunch supporter of King Richard III who became the first Howard to hold the dukedom of Norfolk.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: successorAsDukeOfNorfolk Context triple: [John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, successorAsDukeOfNorfolk, Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk]
-
A.
successorAsDukeOfYork
Indicates that one person became the next holder of the title Duke of York after another person.
-
B.
successorAsDukeOfKentAndStrathearn
Indicates that one entity became the next holder of the title "Duke of Kent and Strathearn" after another entity.
-
C.
successorAsDukeOfNormandy
Indicates that one person becomes the next holder of the title Duke of Normandy after another person.
-
D.
successorAsDukeOfNassau
Indicates that one person became the next Duke of Nassau following another person in that title.
-
E.
successorAsDukeOfOrléans
Indicates that one entity became the next holder of the title Duke of Orléans after another entity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d886db32608190a61e18862c5a8af6 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4378438508190924f732ad748b4d0 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e3b0118ad08190b119cd219c68ba67 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 4:23 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69e3b2a225b08190a50f984caa6513b9 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 4:34 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:40 a.m.