Triple

T17276052
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Factor Four E419394 entity
Predicate hasSubtitle P1916 FINISHED
Object Doubling Wealth, Halving Resource Use
"Doubling Wealth, Halving Resource Use" is the subtitle of the influential environmental economics book *Factor Four*, which advocates dramatically increasing resource efficiency to achieve sustainable prosperity.
 E1260756 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Doubling Wealth, Halving Resource Use | Statement: [Factor Four, hasSubtitle, Doubling Wealth, Halving Resource Use]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Doubling Wealth, Halving Resource Use
Context triple: [Factor Four, hasSubtitle, Doubling Wealth, Halving Resource Use]
  • A. Reinventing Fire
    Reinventing Fire is a book by energy expert Amory B. Lovins that outlines a comprehensive roadmap for transforming the global energy system toward efficiency and renewable sources without economic sacrifice.
  • B. Steady-State Economics
    Steady-State Economics is an influential work in ecological economics that argues for an economy with stable or mildly fluctuating levels of consumption and population within ecological limits.
  • C. The Wisdom of Sustainability
    The Wisdom of Sustainability is a book by Thai activist and Buddhist scholar Sulak Sivaraksa that explores socially engaged Buddhism, environmental responsibility, and alternative development grounded in ethical and spiritual values.
  • D. Natural Capitalism
    Natural Capitalism is an influential book that argues for redesigning business and industrial systems to align profitability with environmental sustainability and resource efficiency.
  • E. Deep Economy
    Deep Economy is a nonfiction book by environmentalist Bill McKibben that critiques growth-driven economics and advocates for more localized, sustainable, and community-centered alternatives.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Doubling Wealth, Halving Resource Use
Triple: [Factor Four, hasSubtitle, Doubling Wealth, Halving Resource Use]
Generated description
"Doubling Wealth, Halving Resource Use" is the subtitle of the influential environmental economics book *Factor Four*, which advocates dramatically increasing resource efficiency to achieve sustainable prosperity.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Doubling Wealth, Halving Resource Use
Target entity description: "Doubling Wealth, Halving Resource Use" is the subtitle of the influential environmental economics book *Factor Four*, which advocates dramatically increasing resource efficiency to achieve sustainable prosperity.
  • A. Reinventing Fire
    Reinventing Fire is a book by energy expert Amory B. Lovins that outlines a comprehensive roadmap for transforming the global energy system toward efficiency and renewable sources without economic sacrifice.
  • B. Steady-State Economics
    Steady-State Economics is an influential work in ecological economics that argues for an economy with stable or mildly fluctuating levels of consumption and population within ecological limits.
  • C. The Wisdom of Sustainability
    The Wisdom of Sustainability is a book by Thai activist and Buddhist scholar Sulak Sivaraksa that explores socially engaged Buddhism, environmental responsibility, and alternative development grounded in ethical and spiritual values.
  • D. Natural Capitalism
    Natural Capitalism is an influential book that argues for redesigning business and industrial systems to align profitability with environmental sustainability and resource efficiency.
  • E. Deep Economy
    Deep Economy is a nonfiction book by environmentalist Bill McKibben that critiques growth-driven economics and advocates for more localized, sustainable, and community-centered alternatives.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886da626481908a14ce7830329a35 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4332625c48190a25bf51543d797c3 completed April 19, 2026, 1:43 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a01794f6cf481909d76e3d61f9888c5 completed May 11, 2026, 6:38 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a017b5abdc481909832a6e46d21b34b completed May 11, 2026, 6:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a017bcf8a6081908922f5ef2673abae completed May 11, 2026, 6:48 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:40 a.m.