Triple
T17267277
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bishop of Novara |
E419160
|
entity |
| Predicate | historicalRegion |
P915
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Lombardy–Piedmont ecclesiastical area |
E798493
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lombardy–Piedmont ecclesiastical area | Statement: [Bishop of Novara, historicalRegion, Lombardy–Piedmont ecclesiastical area]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lombardy–Piedmont ecclesiastical area Context triple: [Bishop of Novara, historicalRegion, Lombardy–Piedmont ecclesiastical area]
-
A.
Ecclesiastical Region of Emilia-Romagna
The Ecclesiastical Region of Emilia-Romagna is a Catholic church administrative division in northern Italy that coordinates and oversees the activities of the dioceses within the civil region of Emilia-Romagna.
-
B.
Ecclesiastical province of Vercelli
The Ecclesiastical province of Vercelli is a Roman Catholic church jurisdiction in northern Italy that groups together several dioceses, including that of Novara, under the metropolitan authority of the Archdiocese of Vercelli.
-
C.
Ecclesiastical region of Lombardy
chosen
The Ecclesiastical region of Lombardy is a Catholic church administrative area in northern Italy that coordinates and oversees the activities of dioceses within the Lombardy region.
-
D.
Ecclesiastical province of Turin
The Ecclesiastical province of Turin is a Catholic church jurisdiction in northwestern Italy that groups the Archdiocese of Turin with its suffragan dioceses under a common metropolitan authority.
-
E.
Lombardy
Lombardy is a populous and economically powerful region in northern Italy, known for its capital Milan and its role as a major European hub for finance, fashion, and industry.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d886da626481908a14ce7830329a35 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e42f45bf608190bcb48783d0d6fb85 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 1:26 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0180ce69d08190aa254f219a572a92 |
completed | May 11, 2026, 7:10 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:40 a.m.