Triple

T17245466

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	WMAP	`E418613`	entity
Predicate	PI	`P126536`	FINISHED
Object	Charles L. Bennett	`E926991`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Charles L. Bennett | Statement: [WMAP, PI, Charles L. Bennett]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Charles L. Bennett
Context triple: [WMAP, PI, Charles L. Bennett]

A. Charles L. Bennett chosen
Charles L. Bennett is an American astrophysicist best known for leading the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) mission, which precisely measured the cosmic microwave background and helped establish the standard model of cosmology.
B. George F. Smoot
George F. Smoot is an American astrophysicist and cosmologist best known for his Nobel Prize–winning work on cosmic microwave background radiation, which provided strong evidence for the Big Bang theory.
C. John C. Mather
John C. Mather is an American astrophysicist and cosmologist, Nobel Prize laureate, and a leading scientist behind NASA’s Cosmic Background Explorer (COBE) mission that helped confirm the Big Bang theory.
D. John N. Mather
John N. Mather was an American mathematician renowned for his foundational work in dynamical systems, singularity theory, and the development of Mather theory in Hamiltonian dynamics.
E. Robert P. Kirshner
Robert P. Kirshner is an American astronomer renowned for his work on supernovae and the accelerating expansion of the universe, contributing to the discovery of dark energy.
F. None of above.
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target predicate: PI
Context triple: [WMAP, PI, Charles L. Bennett]

A. PSE
Indicates a relationship where one entity is engaged in or associated with a public service or public sector employment role relative to another entity or context.
B. is
Indicates that two entities are equivalent, share an attribute, or stand in a specified state or relation to each other.
C. par
Indicates that two entities are parallel to each other in space or direction.
D. RIC
Indicates a relationship in which one entity is responsible for insuring or providing insurance coverage to another entity or asset.
E. N
Indicates that the entity is assigned the atomic symbol or element designation "N."
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d886d8e96081909870bff6c3d0bf09`	completed	April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69e42e23b8948190870d0e6b4e55b4e3`	completed	April 19, 2026, 1:21 a.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_6a0170f5582c81908efb7a369a096aeb`	completed	May 11, 2026, 6:02 a.m.
PD	Predicate disambiguation	`batch_69e3832553ac819091aa917c84f755b6`	completed	April 18, 2026, 1:12 p.m.
PDg	Predicate description generation	`batch_69e3873f62108190966c4e741ebd548d`	completed	April 18, 2026, 1:29 p.m.

Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:39 a.m.