Triple
T17227389
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Nonlinearity |
E418151
|
entity |
| Predicate | isPublishedInCollaborationWith |
P96421
|
FINISHED |
| Object | IOP Publishing |
E31710
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: IOP Publishing | Statement: [Nonlinearity, isPublishedInCollaborationWith, IOP Publishing]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IOP Publishing Context triple: [Nonlinearity, isPublishedInCollaborationWith, IOP Publishing]
-
A.
IOP Publishing
chosen
IOP Publishing is a leading scientific publisher specializing in physics and related disciplines, producing journals, books, and conference proceedings for the global research community.
-
B.
AIP Publishing
AIP Publishing is a scholarly publishing company that produces and disseminates physics and related science journals, conference proceedings, and research content worldwide.
-
C.
Nature Publishing Group
Nature Publishing Group is a major scientific publishing company best known for producing the prestigious journal Nature and other high-impact research publications across the natural sciences.
-
D.
Royal Society Publishing
Royal Society Publishing is the publishing division of the Royal Society, producing peer-reviewed scientific journals and scholarly works across a wide range of disciplines.
-
E.
Elsevier
Elsevier is a major Dutch academic publishing company known for producing and distributing scientific, technical, and medical journals, books, and research databases worldwide.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: isPublishedInCollaborationWith Context triple: [Nonlinearity, isPublishedInCollaborationWith, IOP Publishing]
-
A.
publishedInCollaborationWith
chosen
Indicates that an entity was published as a result of a joint effort or partnership with another entity.
-
B.
coPublicationWith
Indicates a relationship where two or more entities have jointly authored and published the same work.
-
C.
collaborationOf
Indicates a relationship in which two or more entities work together jointly toward a shared goal or outcome.
-
D.
hasCollaboratedIn
Indicates that two or more entities have worked together on a shared project, task, or activity.
-
E.
isPublishedWith
Indicates that an entity is released or made publicly available together with another specified entity, typically as part of the same publication or release event.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d886d8e96081909870bff6c3d0bf09 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e42de239a08190936a1d635b0b1b87 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 1:20 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0170ed74688190b15ef6d7e0cebe86 |
completed | May 11, 2026, 6:02 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e3831e354881908c5505ffd15c84e9 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 1:11 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:39 a.m.