Triple

T17219173
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Invisible Cities E417928 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object Italo Calvino bibliography
The Italo Calvino bibliography is the comprehensive body of literary works, including novels, short stories, essays, and experimental fiction, produced by the influential 20th-century Italian writer Italo Calvino.
E1257693 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Italo Calvino bibliography | Statement: [Invisible Cities, partOf, Italo Calvino bibliography]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Italo Calvino bibliography
Context triple: [Invisible Cities, partOf, Italo Calvino bibliography]
  • A. Antonio Tabucchi bibliography
    Antonio Tabucchi bibliography is the collected body of literary works, including novels, short stories, and essays, written by the Italian author and scholar Antonio Tabucchi.
  • B. Invisible Cities
    Invisible Cities is a 1972 experimental novel by Italo Calvino in which Marco Polo describes a series of fantastical, metaphor-laden cities to Kublai Khan, exploring themes of memory, imagination, and the nature of urban life.
  • C. The Library of Babel
    The Library of Babel is a famous short story by Jorge Luis Borges that imagines an infinite, labyrinthine library containing every possible book, exploring themes of infinity, meaning, and the limits of knowledge.
  • D. novel "Paesi tuoi"
    "Paesi tuoi" is a 1941 novel by Italian writer Cesare Pavese that explores the clash between urban and rural life in the Piedmont countryside through a tense, psychologically charged narrative.
  • E. Neapolitan Novels
    Neapolitan Novels is a celebrated four-book series by Italian author Elena Ferrante that follows the intense, lifelong friendship of two women from a poor neighborhood in postwar Naples.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Italo Calvino bibliography
Triple: [Invisible Cities, partOf, Italo Calvino bibliography]
Generated description
The Italo Calvino bibliography is the comprehensive body of literary works, including novels, short stories, essays, and experimental fiction, produced by the influential 20th-century Italian writer Italo Calvino.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Italo Calvino bibliography
Target entity description: The Italo Calvino bibliography is the comprehensive body of literary works, including novels, short stories, essays, and experimental fiction, produced by the influential 20th-century Italian writer Italo Calvino.
  • A. Antonio Tabucchi bibliography
    Antonio Tabucchi bibliography is the collected body of literary works, including novels, short stories, and essays, written by the Italian author and scholar Antonio Tabucchi.
  • B. Invisible Cities
    Invisible Cities is a 1972 experimental novel by Italo Calvino in which Marco Polo describes a series of fantastical, metaphor-laden cities to Kublai Khan, exploring themes of memory, imagination, and the nature of urban life.
  • C. The Library of Babel
    The Library of Babel is a famous short story by Jorge Luis Borges that imagines an infinite, labyrinthine library containing every possible book, exploring themes of infinity, meaning, and the limits of knowledge.
  • D. novel "Paesi tuoi"
    "Paesi tuoi" is a 1941 novel by Italian writer Cesare Pavese that explores the clash between urban and rural life in the Piedmont countryside through a tense, psychologically charged narrative.
  • E. Neapolitan Novels
    Neapolitan Novels is a celebrated four-book series by Italian author Elena Ferrante that follows the intense, lifelong friendship of two women from a poor neighborhood in postwar Naples.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886d779488190b131369541c04e7d completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e42ddc3cb88190a67e35164d710d9d completed April 19, 2026, 1:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a01675553b88190a04987b0de62cb15 completed May 11, 2026, 5:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0169e5f7e881909cb3fe35935d888d completed May 11, 2026, 5:32 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a016a46409881908ea7e93fd31cd5c5 completed May 11, 2026, 5:33 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:38 a.m.