Triple

T17205097
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kramers–Wannier duality in the Ising model E417578 entity
Predicate appliesTo P1129 FINISHED
Object Ising model on the square lattice E46143 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ising model on the square lattice | Statement: [Kramers–Wannier duality in the Ising model, appliesTo, Ising model on the square lattice]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ising model on the square lattice
Context triple: [Kramers–Wannier duality in the Ising model, appliesTo, Ising model on the square lattice]
  • A. Ising models chosen
    Ising models are mathematical models in statistical mechanics that describe systems of interacting binary variables (spins) on a lattice, widely used to study phase transitions, magnetism, and as a foundation for various probabilistic and machine learning models.
  • B. Potts model
    The Potts model is a generalization of the Ising model in statistical mechanics that describes interacting spins with more than two possible states, used to study phase transitions and critical phenomena.
  • C. Kramers–Wannier duality in the Ising model
    Kramers–Wannier duality in the Ising model is a mathematical transformation that relates the high-temperature and low-temperature phases of the two-dimensional Ising model, revealing the location of its critical point and illustrating a deep symmetry between ordered and disordered states.
  • D. Heisenberg model
    The Heisenberg model is a fundamental theoretical framework in quantum mechanics and condensed matter physics that describes interacting spins on a lattice and underpins much of our understanding of magnetism in materials.
  • E. Ising
    Ising is a German surname most famously associated with physicist Ernst Ising, whose work on the Ising model became fundamental in statistical mechanics and condensed matter physics.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886d6ba8c819093215917b3d01689 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e42dc0bea8819090946615a14b2d86 completed April 19, 2026, 1:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a015fde8ba08190ae88dc9ea3366a68 completed May 11, 2026, 4:49 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:38 a.m.