Triple

T17205075
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kramers–Wannier duality in the Ising model E417578 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object Gregory H. Wannier
Gregory H. Wannier was a Swiss-American theoretical physicist known for his influential work in solid-state physics, including the introduction of Wannier functions and contributions to the theory of phase transitions.
E1256773 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gregory H. Wannier | Statement: [Kramers–Wannier duality in the Ising model, namedAfter, Gregory H. Wannier]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gregory H. Wannier
Context triple: [Kramers–Wannier duality in the Ising model, namedAfter, Gregory H. Wannier]
  • A. Charles Klauder
    Charles Klauder was an American architect best known for designing monumental collegiate Gothic and campus buildings in the early 20th century.
  • B. Walter Leistikow
    Walter Leistikow was a German painter and graphic artist associated with German Impressionism and a leading figure in Berlin’s modern art movement around 1900.
  • C. John R. Klauder
    John R. Klauder is an American theoretical physicist and mathematician known for his contributions to quantum field theory, coherent states, and functional analysis.
  • D. Murray Feshbach
    Murray Feshbach was an American demographer and scholar known for his pioneering research on Soviet and Russian population, public health, and environmental issues.
  • E. Herbert B. Callen
    Herbert B. Callen was an American physicist renowned for his foundational contributions to thermodynamics and statistical mechanics, including work on the fluctuation–dissipation theorem and the influential textbook "Thermodynamics and an Introduction to Thermostatistics."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gregory H. Wannier
Triple: [Kramers–Wannier duality in the Ising model, namedAfter, Gregory H. Wannier]
Generated description
Gregory H. Wannier was a Swiss-American theoretical physicist known for his influential work in solid-state physics, including the introduction of Wannier functions and contributions to the theory of phase transitions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gregory H. Wannier
Target entity description: Gregory H. Wannier was a Swiss-American theoretical physicist known for his influential work in solid-state physics, including the introduction of Wannier functions and contributions to the theory of phase transitions.
  • A. Charles Klauder
    Charles Klauder was an American architect best known for designing monumental collegiate Gothic and campus buildings in the early 20th century.
  • B. Walter Leistikow
    Walter Leistikow was a German painter and graphic artist associated with German Impressionism and a leading figure in Berlin’s modern art movement around 1900.
  • C. John R. Klauder
    John R. Klauder is an American theoretical physicist and mathematician known for his contributions to quantum field theory, coherent states, and functional analysis.
  • D. Murray Feshbach
    Murray Feshbach was an American demographer and scholar known for his pioneering research on Soviet and Russian population, public health, and environmental issues.
  • E. Herbert B. Callen
    Herbert B. Callen was an American physicist renowned for his foundational contributions to thermodynamics and statistical mechanics, including work on the fluctuation–dissipation theorem and the influential textbook "Thermodynamics and an Introduction to Thermostatistics."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886d6ba8c819093215917b3d01689 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e42dc0bea8819090946615a14b2d86 completed April 19, 2026, 1:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a015fde8ba08190ae88dc9ea3366a68 completed May 11, 2026, 4:49 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0161b31540819098aa6275f96433ad completed May 11, 2026, 4:57 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a016299d9ac8190be74d5db0d28ea36 completed May 11, 2026, 5:01 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:38 a.m.