Triple

T1720299
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Helsinki University of Technology E37373 entity
Predicate formedAaltoUniversityWith P31960 FINISHED
Object Helsinki School of Economics
Helsinki School of Economics was a leading Finnish business school that later became part of Aalto University, known for its strong programs in economics, business, and management.
E193887 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Helsinki School of Economics | Statement: [Helsinki University of Technology, formedAaltoUniversityWith, Helsinki School of Economics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Helsinki School of Economics
Context triple: [Helsinki University of Technology, formedAaltoUniversityWith, Helsinki School of Economics]
  • A. NOVA School of Business and Economics
    NOVA School of Business and Economics is a leading European business school in Portugal known for its internationally accredited programs in management, economics, and finance.
  • B. Norwegian School of Economics
    The Norwegian School of Economics is a leading business school and research institution in Bergen, Norway, renowned for its economics and business administration programs.
  • C. University of Helsinki
    The University of Helsinki is Finland’s largest and oldest university, renowned for its research excellence and as the alma mater of notable figures such as Linux creator Linus Torvalds.
  • D. Copenhagen Business School
    Copenhagen Business School is a leading Danish university specializing in business and economics, renowned for its research, international focus, and extensive range of undergraduate, graduate, and executive programs.
  • E. Tallinn University
    Tallinn University is a public research university in Estonia’s capital, known for its focus on the humanities, social sciences, and educational sciences.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Helsinki School of Economics
Triple: [Helsinki University of Technology, formedAaltoUniversityWith, Helsinki School of Economics]
Generated description
Helsinki School of Economics was a leading Finnish business school that later became part of Aalto University, known for its strong programs in economics, business, and management.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Helsinki School of Economics
Target entity description: Helsinki School of Economics was a leading Finnish business school that later became part of Aalto University, known for its strong programs in economics, business, and management.
  • A. NOVA School of Business and Economics
    NOVA School of Business and Economics is a leading European business school in Portugal known for its internationally accredited programs in management, economics, and finance.
  • B. Norwegian School of Economics
    The Norwegian School of Economics is a leading business school and research institution in Bergen, Norway, renowned for its economics and business administration programs.
  • C. University of Helsinki
    The University of Helsinki is Finland’s largest and oldest university, renowned for its research excellence and as the alma mater of notable figures such as Linux creator Linus Torvalds.
  • D. Copenhagen Business School
    Copenhagen Business School is a leading Danish university specializing in business and economics, renowned for its research, international focus, and extensive range of undergraduate, graduate, and executive programs.
  • E. Tallinn University
    Tallinn University is a public research university in Estonia’s capital, known for its focus on the humanities, social sciences, and educational sciences.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: formedAaltoUniversityWith
Context triple: [Helsinki University of Technology, formedAaltoUniversityWith, Helsinki School of Economics]
  • A. university
    Indicates that an educational institution of higher learning is associated with or attended by a given entity.
  • B. hasDoctoralDegreeFrom
    Indicates that an individual holds a doctoral-level academic degree that was awarded by a specified institution.
  • C. hasTechnicalUniversity
    Indicates that a place or organization possesses or hosts a technical university as part of its institutions or infrastructure.
  • D. associatedWithInstitution
    Indicates that an entity has a formal or recognized connection or affiliation with an institution.
  • E. artsAndSciencesCollege
    Indicates that an entity is affiliated with, part of, or belongs to a college or faculty of arts and sciences.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8861912dc8190931af43b4b9158a7 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ab5c96db6c8190a745d6fef7bf2cdb completed March 6, 2026, 11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad8ae98cd88190af4dc46679b3d93f completed March 8, 2026, 2:42 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad957bd63c819099a508ca5c4102cc completed March 8, 2026, 3:27 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad97b18f9c8190a9c5ed80b5ed0195 completed March 8, 2026, 3:37 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69aa61bed2fc819086d912cd34285978 completed March 6, 2026, 5:10 a.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69ab5c7780bc81909fc6e173a216cb0b completed March 6, 2026, 11 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:30 p.m.