Triple

T17199705
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject ITU study groups E417444 entity
Predicate develops P73 FINISHED
Object ITU Recommendations
ITU Recommendations are internationally recognized technical standards and guidelines issued by the International Telecommunication Union to ensure global interoperability and harmonization of telecommunications and ICT systems.
E93645 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ITU Recommendations | Statement: [ITU study groups, develops, ITU Recommendations]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ITU Recommendations
Context triple: [ITU study groups, develops, ITU Recommendations]
  • A. ITU-R Recommendations
    ITU-R Recommendations are internationally recognized technical standards and guidelines issued by the ITU Radiocommunication Sector to harmonize and regulate global use of the radio-frequency spectrum and satellite orbits.
  • B. ITU-T Recommendations
    ITU-T Recommendations are internationally recognized technical standards that guide the design, operation, and interoperability of global telecommunication and ICT networks and services.
  • C. ITU-T Q.700-series recommendations
    The ITU-T Q.700-series recommendations are a set of international standards that define the architecture, protocols, and signaling procedures for the Signaling System No. 7 (SS7) telecommunications network.
  • D. ITU-R M.1457
    ITU-R M.1457 is an ITU Radiocommunication Sector recommendation that defines the detailed radio interface specifications for third-generation (3G) IMT-2000 mobile communication systems.
  • E. ITU-T Study Group 16
    ITU-T Study Group 16 is an expert body within the International Telecommunication Union responsible for developing global standards for multimedia coding, systems, and applications, including audio and video codecs used in telecommunications.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ITU Recommendations
Triple: [ITU study groups, develops, ITU Recommendations]
Generated description
ITU Recommendations are internationally recognized technical standards and guidelines issued by the International Telecommunication Union to ensure global interoperability and harmonization of telecommunications and ICT systems.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ITU Recommendations
Target entity description: ITU Recommendations are internationally recognized technical standards and guidelines issued by the International Telecommunication Union to ensure global interoperability and harmonization of telecommunications and ICT systems.
  • A. ITU-R Recommendations
    ITU-R Recommendations are internationally recognized technical standards and guidelines issued by the ITU Radiocommunication Sector to harmonize and regulate global use of the radio-frequency spectrum and satellite orbits.
  • B. ITU-T Recommendations chosen
    ITU-T Recommendations are internationally recognized technical standards that guide the design, operation, and interoperability of global telecommunication and ICT networks and services.
  • C. ITU-T Q.700-series recommendations
    The ITU-T Q.700-series recommendations are a set of international standards that define the architecture, protocols, and signaling procedures for the Signaling System No. 7 (SS7) telecommunications network.
  • D. ITU-R M.1457
    ITU-R M.1457 is an ITU Radiocommunication Sector recommendation that defines the detailed radio interface specifications for third-generation (3G) IMT-2000 mobile communication systems.
  • E. ITU-T Study Group 16
    ITU-T Study Group 16 is an expert body within the International Telecommunication Union responsible for developing global standards for multimedia coding, systems, and applications, including audio and video codecs used in telecommunications.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886d6ba8c819093215917b3d01689 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e42daddcd08190a82f36c940bf3f7b completed April 19, 2026, 1:19 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a015fda06788190882aef1a57356e41 completed May 11, 2026, 4:49 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0160a0f8248190bc187ea121ea6753 completed May 11, 2026, 4:52 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a016127c0388190a2a869a46f13b3d1 completed May 11, 2026, 4:55 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:38 a.m.