Triple
T17192101
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | California genocide |
E417253
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasPart |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Round Valley massacres
The Round Valley massacres were a series of violent attacks and killings of Indigenous people in Northern California during the mid-19th century, carried out by settlers and state-sponsored militias as part of the broader California genocide.
|
E1255467
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Round Valley massacres | Statement: [California genocide, hasPart, Round Valley massacres]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Round Valley massacres Context triple: [California genocide, hasPart, Round Valley massacres]
-
A.
Mountain Meadows massacre
The Mountain Meadows massacre was an 1857 mass killing of a wagon train of emigrants by Mormon militia and allied Native Americans in southern Utah, and is considered one of the darkest episodes in the history of the American West.
-
B.
Nellie massacre
The Nellie massacre was a 1983 mass killing in Assam, India, in which thousands of mostly Bengali-speaking Muslims were brutally murdered amid ethnic and political tensions during the Assam Movement.
-
C.
Indian Creek massacre
The Indian Creek massacre was an 1832 attack during the Black Hawk War in which a group of Potawatomi and Sauk warriors killed and captured settlers near present-day Earlville, Illinois.
-
D.
Glencoe Massacre
The Glencoe Massacre was a 1692 killing of members of the MacDonald clan in the Scottish Highlands by government forces, notorious for its betrayal of hospitality and lasting impact on Scottish history.
-
E.
1860 Wiyot Massacre
The 1860 Wiyot Massacre was a brutal attack by white settlers on the Wiyot people during their World Renewal Ceremony on Indian Island near Eureka, California, resulting in the killing of dozens of Native men, women, and children.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Round Valley massacres Triple: [California genocide, hasPart, Round Valley massacres]
Generated description
The Round Valley massacres were a series of violent attacks and killings of Indigenous people in Northern California during the mid-19th century, carried out by settlers and state-sponsored militias as part of the broader California genocide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Round Valley massacres Target entity description: The Round Valley massacres were a series of violent attacks and killings of Indigenous people in Northern California during the mid-19th century, carried out by settlers and state-sponsored militias as part of the broader California genocide.
-
A.
Mountain Meadows massacre
The Mountain Meadows massacre was an 1857 mass killing of a wagon train of emigrants by Mormon militia and allied Native Americans in southern Utah, and is considered one of the darkest episodes in the history of the American West.
-
B.
Nellie massacre
The Nellie massacre was a 1983 mass killing in Assam, India, in which thousands of mostly Bengali-speaking Muslims were brutally murdered amid ethnic and political tensions during the Assam Movement.
-
C.
Indian Creek massacre
The Indian Creek massacre was an 1832 attack during the Black Hawk War in which a group of Potawatomi and Sauk warriors killed and captured settlers near present-day Earlville, Illinois.
-
D.
Glencoe Massacre
The Glencoe Massacre was a 1692 killing of members of the MacDonald clan in the Scottish Highlands by government forces, notorious for its betrayal of hospitality and lasting impact on Scottish history.
-
E.
1860 Wiyot Massacre
The 1860 Wiyot Massacre was a brutal attack by white settlers on the Wiyot people during their World Renewal Ceremony on Indian Island near Eureka, California, resulting in the killing of dozens of Native men, women, and children.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d886d6ba8c819093215917b3d01689 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e42d9ae6d88190aaca9fbb32334d65 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 1:19 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a015fd393ac8190afc4c076b6cf60ba |
completed | May 11, 2026, 4:49 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a016173b06081908fa80d2e530d6c2c |
completed | May 11, 2026, 4:56 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0161d384f481909db41bc8c1d263a7 |
completed | May 11, 2026, 4:57 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:38 a.m.