Triple

T17192101
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject California genocide E417253 entity
Predicate hasPart P35 FINISHED
Object Round Valley massacres
The Round Valley massacres were a series of violent attacks and killings of Indigenous people in Northern California during the mid-19th century, carried out by settlers and state-sponsored militias as part of the broader California genocide.
E1255467 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Round Valley massacres | Statement: [California genocide, hasPart, Round Valley massacres]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Round Valley massacres
Context triple: [California genocide, hasPart, Round Valley massacres]
  • A. Mountain Meadows massacre
    The Mountain Meadows massacre was an 1857 mass killing of a wagon train of emigrants by Mormon militia and allied Native Americans in southern Utah, and is considered one of the darkest episodes in the history of the American West.
  • B. Nellie massacre
    The Nellie massacre was a 1983 mass killing in Assam, India, in which thousands of mostly Bengali-speaking Muslims were brutally murdered amid ethnic and political tensions during the Assam Movement.
  • C. Indian Creek massacre
    The Indian Creek massacre was an 1832 attack during the Black Hawk War in which a group of Potawatomi and Sauk warriors killed and captured settlers near present-day Earlville, Illinois.
  • D. Glencoe Massacre
    The Glencoe Massacre was a 1692 killing of members of the MacDonald clan in the Scottish Highlands by government forces, notorious for its betrayal of hospitality and lasting impact on Scottish history.
  • E. 1860 Wiyot Massacre
    The 1860 Wiyot Massacre was a brutal attack by white settlers on the Wiyot people during their World Renewal Ceremony on Indian Island near Eureka, California, resulting in the killing of dozens of Native men, women, and children.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Round Valley massacres
Triple: [California genocide, hasPart, Round Valley massacres]
Generated description
The Round Valley massacres were a series of violent attacks and killings of Indigenous people in Northern California during the mid-19th century, carried out by settlers and state-sponsored militias as part of the broader California genocide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Round Valley massacres
Target entity description: The Round Valley massacres were a series of violent attacks and killings of Indigenous people in Northern California during the mid-19th century, carried out by settlers and state-sponsored militias as part of the broader California genocide.
  • A. Mountain Meadows massacre
    The Mountain Meadows massacre was an 1857 mass killing of a wagon train of emigrants by Mormon militia and allied Native Americans in southern Utah, and is considered one of the darkest episodes in the history of the American West.
  • B. Nellie massacre
    The Nellie massacre was a 1983 mass killing in Assam, India, in which thousands of mostly Bengali-speaking Muslims were brutally murdered amid ethnic and political tensions during the Assam Movement.
  • C. Indian Creek massacre
    The Indian Creek massacre was an 1832 attack during the Black Hawk War in which a group of Potawatomi and Sauk warriors killed and captured settlers near present-day Earlville, Illinois.
  • D. Glencoe Massacre
    The Glencoe Massacre was a 1692 killing of members of the MacDonald clan in the Scottish Highlands by government forces, notorious for its betrayal of hospitality and lasting impact on Scottish history.
  • E. 1860 Wiyot Massacre
    The 1860 Wiyot Massacre was a brutal attack by white settlers on the Wiyot people during their World Renewal Ceremony on Indian Island near Eureka, California, resulting in the killing of dozens of Native men, women, and children.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886d6ba8c819093215917b3d01689 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e42d9ae6d88190aaca9fbb32334d65 completed April 19, 2026, 1:19 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a015fd393ac8190afc4c076b6cf60ba completed May 11, 2026, 4:49 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a016173b06081908fa80d2e530d6c2c completed May 11, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0161d384f481909db41bc8c1d263a7 completed May 11, 2026, 4:57 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:38 a.m.